Where to Spin our Yarn: Disseminating Archaeological Knowledge

Session Hosting Format: 
in-person session
Date/Heure: 
Samedi, mai 3, 2025 - 9:00am
(NDT)
Room: 
Queen's College 2013
Organizer(s): 
  • Todd Kristensen, Archaeological Survey of Alberta
Session Description (300 word max): 

Archaeologists in Canada have a number of venues to share the impact of their work. This session explores successful knowledge dissemination in traditional mainstream formats or alternate media. Presenters may showcase new or evolved publication venues, blogs, websites, podcasts, illustrations, and the niches they occupy in academia, public engagement, or cultural resource management. How do we need to format archaeological knowledge to suit different audiences? The utility or value of archaeology in Canada can be amplified by the means we use to share it: this session is about stories and where we choose to tell them.

Présentations
09:00 AM: Unanticipated Lessons in Public Outreach from the Schreiber Wood Project: Weaving Student Research into Broader Narratives
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • Trevor Orchard - University of Toronto Mississauga
  • Michael Brand - University of Toronto Mississauga
  • Sarah Ranlett - Yale Peabody Museum, Division of Anthropology

The Schreiber Wood Project (SWP) examines late 19th through early 20th century occupation of a portion of what is now the University of Toronto Mississauga (UTM) campus by the Euro-Canadian Schreiber family. The project was initiated in 2013 to provide an affordable, accessible, on-campus archaeological field school. Since its inception, the SWP has grown to include collaborations with the UTM Library and the UTM Dean of Student Affairs, as well as expanded opportunities for student engagement through work study positions and independent research courses. Over the past five years, these opportunities have increasingly involved small, student-led research projects examining aspects of the material culture collection generated through the SWP, and on the creation of on-campus public museum-style displays highlighting aspects of that material culture. In reflecting on the past 12 years of the SWP, we are pleased with how the project has unexpectedly had an impact well beyond the field school itself. In this paper, we discuss the myriad ways that insights and interpretations from the project have been disseminated to the wider campus community and beyond through a series of non-traditional publication venues and other media.

09:20 AM: Storytelling Through Storymaps: A nineteenth century immigrant experience through the lens of CRM archaeologists
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • Caitlin Coleman - ASI
  • Janis Mitchell - ASI

Nestled in farmland slated for development in Burlington, Ontario, is a site that tells a familiar story of nineteenth century immigration. Multiple families moved to Canada and set up roots in a rural community, building a new life for themselves and their descendants.  Almost two hundred years later, a group of archaeologists began to uncover their histories. One of the core values of ASI is to disseminate the results of our work. In 2024 we decided to add a new tool to our outreach efforts by establishing a digital exhibit page on our website. Our pilot exhibit will feature this farmstead, rich in local heritage. This exhibit page is currently in production and in our presentation we will share our development process and the lessons we have learned while launching this new endeavour. Our goal is to use a highly visual storytelling approach that presents two interlocking narratives- the archaeologist’s experience and the story of the people who lived on the farm in the nineteenth century. 

09:40 AM: Knitting Together Black, Irish, Methodist and Contemporary Community Histories in Windsor, Ontario
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • Holly Martelle - TMHC

TMHC Inc. was privileged to have undertaken archaeological excavation of a series of 19th and early-20th century sites related to a small farming community in rural Windsor. The lands formed part of the Sandwich Mission, planned by the Colored Industrial Society and later coordinated by the Refugee Home Society as a settlement scheme to assist freedom-seekers in acquiring property and establishing farms. The area was also home to a number of Irish immigrant families known locally for their contribution to the development of early Methodism in this part of Essex County. The archaeological findings and associated archival research support the presence of a Methodist Meeting house. This paper examines the interconnections between neighbouring families, Irish and Black, both today and in the past and how archival records, archaeological evidence, and contemporary oral histories are being knitted together to generate a fascinating local history of community-building and social networking.

10:00 AM: Tracing the Irish Famine Diaspora through Archaeology
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • Katherine Hull - Archaeological Services, Inc.

The Great Irish Famine of 1845-1852 was a watershed moment, not only for Ireland but also for the countries that absorbed the over 2 million famine emigrants forced to leave their homeland. These victims were often painted as a monolithic peasantry with limited agency; however, the archaeological study of the Irish Famine on both sides of the Atlantic offers a unique glimpse into the lived experiences of the individual. This presentation will use archaeological resources to build a more nuanced narrative of the Irish diaspora, from forcible evictions in 1847 to the typhus-laden St. Lawrence barges to homesteading in Canada West. Archaeological sites in County Roscommon, Kingston (Ontario), and Toronto will be used to demonstrate the most impactful strength of historical archaeology—revealing the lives of those who were ignored or erased by history.  

10:40 AM: Setting the Scene: Landscapes and Place-making in CRM
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • Emily Meikle - Archaeological Services Inc.
  • Shannon Dunbar - Archaeological Services Inc.

Cultural Resource Management (CRM) archaeology favours the clarity and efficiency of technical reports in communicating with clients, governments, and colleagues. Yet archaeology is an imaginative, empathetic practice that relies on field crews making observations and developing knowledge of the landscapes in which they work. Stepping beyond reports and weaving these data and experiences into stories – through conversations in the field, digital exhibits or otherwise – is an important step in the interpretative process.

In standing where the people of the past once lived and holding their belongings in our hands, archaeologists have a unique opportunity to consider the spaces through which these people moved and the place-making practices they undertook. This presentation will explore how archaeologists engage in our own production of landscape while seeking to understand the lives of past occupants. Such insight invites empathy and a more nuanced understanding of past lives. Regarding sites with limited assemblages, such as small lithic scatters, relationship to landscape may take a more significant role as a component of the archaeological assemblage.

Featuring case studies from recent fieldwork, we will share stories from the field, consider a landscape-focused approach to stories of the past, and explore recent storytelling projects within CRM.

11:00 AM: Recovery and Conservation of an Artifact from the RCAF Liberator Bomber Wreck (DfAp-04) in Gander Lake, Newfoundland
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • Neil Burgess - Shipwreck Preservation Society of Newfoundland & Labrador Inc.
  • Donna Teasdale - Dept. of Archaeology, Memorial University of Newfoundland

During World War II, Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) Liberator bomber 589 “D” crashed into Gander Lake, Newfoundland shortly after take-off on September 4, 1943. All four RCAF aircrew on board were killed in the crash. In June 2022, Kirk Regular from the Marine Institute of Memorial University of Newfoundland (MUN) and the Shipwreck Preservation Society of Newfoundland & Labrador (SPSNL) located the bomber wreck on the bottom of Gander Lake using multibeam sonar. Initial surveys and mapping of the wreck site were done by SPSNL divers in 2022. We returned to the bomber wreck in September 2024 to recover an artifact: the bombardier’s bomb release interval control box. Technical divers from SPSNL recovered the artifact using decompression diving techniques. The control box underwent chemical and mechanical conservation treatment at MUN’s Conservation Laboratory. The objective of this project was to recover an artifact for a new exhibit at the North Atlantic Aviation Museum in Gander. The exhibit will tell the story of wartime anti-submarine patrols done by RCAF aircraft based in Gander, their importance to the Battle of the Atlantic and of this particular plane crash and the loss of the four aircrew.

11:20 AM: The Cupids Cove Plantation from the Earth and the Archives
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • William  Gilbert - Provincial Historic Sites, Government of Newfoundland and Labrador

The Cupids Cove Plantation, established in 1610, is the oldest English settlement in what is now Canada. The site was discovered by William Gilbert in 1995 and excavations and documentary research have been ongoing every year since it was discovered. In this presentation, Mr. Gilbert will give an overview of how excavations at Cupids, and documentary research in Britain and here in Newfoundland, have enhanced our understanding of this important site.

11:40 AM: Promoting archaeological heritage as an element of social acceptability and sustainable development: Recent Hydro-Québec achievements related to the Romaine Complex Project (Moyenne Côte-Nord)
Format de présentation : In-Person
Auteur-e(s) :
  • Martin Perron - Hydro-Québec

Hydro-Québec’s activities span throughout the entire province of Québec. The company’s projects are often multifaceted and sophisticated, and can involve a number of environmental, technical, and human challenges. Archaeology is often one of the elements at the heart of First Nations concerns towards the projects. It is also a key factor in the acceptance and integration of projects within local communities. Using the Romaine Complexe Project as an example, this lecture will discuss the processes put in place by Hydro-Québec to promote the importance of community consultation and participation, and the enhancement of archaeological heritage in a perspective of social acceptability and sustainable development in the Innu communities of the Moyenne Côte-Nord. It will showcase exemples of collaborative researches, artifacts exhibition, scientific publications, bilateral archaeological follow ups in the Nitassinan, and pedagogical activites for youths, all initiatives that aim for the Innu communities to benefit the archaeological and land occupation knowledge communly acquired during the archaeological overview assessment, the preliminary field reconnaissance, and the archaeological impacts assessment.

Key Words : Archaeology, Quebec, Innu First Nation, Romaine river, hydroelectrical complex, social acceptability, sustainable development.