Rum Beach and the Susquehanna Tradition in the Quoddy Region, Charlotte County, New Brunswick

Conference Paper

Rum Beach and the Susquehanna Tradition in the Quoddy Region, Charlotte County, New Brunswick

David W. Black

Abstract

In 1972, Dena Dincause defined the 'Atlantic phase' as the earliest part of the Susquehanna tradition in southern New England, based, in part, on artifacts from an intertidal archaeological site in Massachusetts. In 1993, an intertidal site was recorded at Rum Beach on the Bliss Islands, Quoddy Region, Charlotte County, New Brunswick. Here I describe the Rum Beach site (BgDq24) and artifacts recovered from it, present evidence that the site represents a late Susquehanna tradition occupation of the Bliss Islands, and consider the implications of the site for understanding and further exploring the Terminal Archaic/Maritime Woodland transition in the Quoddy Region.