Hers and His: Exploring the Spatial Distribution of Artifact Assemblages in a Structured Domestic Context

Conference Paper

Hers and His: Exploring the Spatial Distribution of Artifact Assemblages in a Structured Domestic Context

Kirsten L. Anderson; Gerald A. Oetelaar

Abstract

In an earlier study, one of us developed and tested a model on the structure and symbolism associated with the organization and use of space inside tipis. Although the spatial arrangement and distribution of portable artifacts was used to infer a segregation of space based on gender, the nature and distribution of the assemblages were not explored to any great extent. The objective of the present study is to compare and contrast the nature and spatial distribution of tools and debris through the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). These data will be used to evaluate the spaces previously identified as the women's and men's halves of the lodge. The results of the analysis provide interesting insights on the distribution of lithic implements used and maintained by men and women occupying the lodge. The assemblage of debitage and bone fragments also provides new information on the nature of activities performed in this structured domestic context.