<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Anne M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">John H. Rick</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Classon</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeozoological Studies</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1978</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">170-172</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">G.F. MacDonald</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diamond Jenness (1886–1969)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulletin</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1969</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">043-045</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert J. MacDonald</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Carol Naismith Ramsden</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ronald F. Williamson</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Myers Road Site: Shedding New Light on Regional Diversity in Settlement Patterns</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1989</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">207-211</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">George F. MacDonald</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">An Overview of Canadian Prehistory for the Last Decade</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1982</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">047-054</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Scott MacEachern</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brown</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">African Material Culture (Arnoldi, Geary and Hardin, eds.); Traditional Metal Working in Kenya</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">081-084</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Quentin Mackie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Daryl Fedje</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Duncan McLaren</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeology and Sea Level Change on the British Columbia Coast</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">42</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">074-091</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Donald MacLeod</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Royal Society of Canada</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">New Perspectives in Canadian Archaeology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1977</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">188-190</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ian J. MacRae</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">William Fitzhugh</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Julie Hollowell</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aron L. Crowell</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gifts from the Ancestors: Ancient Ivories of the Bering Strait</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">194-198</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martin P. R. Magne</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. G. Matson</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Moving On: Expanding Perspectives on Athapaskan Migration</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">34</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">212-239</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Our recent book, &amp;quot;Athapaskan Migrations: The Archaeology of Eagle Lake, British Columbia&amp;quot; (Matson and Magne 2007) is mainly a synthesis of the fieldwork conducted on the Interior Plateau of British Columbia between 1979 and 1985 and analyses carried out at that time and more recently. It is also an attempt to place this B.C. material within the context of our knowledge of the large scale Athapaskan migrations across most of western North America. Here we provide clarifications about our research, report recent analytical results, and discuss conceptual advances that we believe can yield increased understanding of migrations.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Notre récent ouvrage, &amp;quot;Athapaskan Migrations: The Archaeology of Eagle Lake, British Columbia&amp;quot; (Matson et Magne 2007) traite principalement d&amp;rsquo;une synthèse des études sur le terrain effectuées entre 1979 et 1985 sur le plateau intérieur de la Colombie-Britannique ainsi que des analyses réalisées à cette époque et plus récemment. L&amp;rsquo;ouvrage cherche aussi à situer le matériel de la Colombie-Britannique à la lumière de notre connaissance des migrations des Athapascans, effectuées à grande échelle dans presque tout l&amp;rsquo;Ouest de l&amp;rsquo;Amérique du Nord. Ici nous apportons des clarifications au sujet de notre recherche, communiquons des résultats d&amp;rsquo;analyse récents et discutons des avancées conceptuelles qui, à notre avis, contribuent à une meilleure compréhension des migrations.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martin Magne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Whitlan</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeological Investigations at Cache Creek (EeRh-3)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1982</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">229-233</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martin P.R. Magne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">James D. Keyser</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Art of the Warriors: Rock Art of the American Plains</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">30</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">128-130</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martin P.R. Magne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Young</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bonnichsen</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Understanding Stone Tools: A Cognitive Approach</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1985</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">187-191</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martin P.R. Magne</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Michael A. Klassen</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A Possible Fluteplayer Pictograph Site Near Exshaw, Alberta</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2002</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">26</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">001-024</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Thirty-five years ago Thelma Habgood described a faint pictograph at the Grotto Canyon site in southwestern Alberta as a possible &amp;ldquo;Kokopelli&amp;rdquo; image. Polarized light photography undertaken in 2001 has greatly enhanced the pictograph panel, clearly revealing a possible fluteplayer motif and anthropomorphs that resemble the southwestern Fremont style. Even though certain elements of the panel may have been created at different times, we conclude that the site may be related to Hopi traditions concerning northward travels of the Flute Clan, although other explanations certainly cannot be discounted.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Il y a trente-cinq ans, Thelma Hab - good décrivit un pâle pictogramme sur le site de Grotto Canyon, dans le sud-ouest de l&amp;rsquo;Alberta, comme étant vraisemblablement une représentation de &amp;laquo; Kokopelli &amp;raquo;. Une photographie sous lumière polarisée, prise en 2001, a sensiblement fait ressortir la paroi du pictogramme, révélant clairement l&amp;rsquo;image d&amp;rsquo;un joueur de flûte et des anthropomorphes illustrés dans le style Fremont du sud-ouest. Bien que certains éléments de la paroi puissent avoir été créés en diverses circonstances, nous concluons que le site peut confirmer les traditions des Hopi ayant trait aux voyages vers le nord du Flute Clan, même si d&amp;rsquo;autres explications semblent certainement possibles.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martin P.R. Magne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Henry</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Odel</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alternative Approaches to Lithic Analysis</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1992</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">16</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">132-134</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mary E. Malainey</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gord Hill</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Monique Brandt</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Beryth Strong</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Collaborative Public Archaeology in Manitoba: The Rural Museum Archaeological Outreach Project at Brandon University</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">41</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">330-337</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">In collaboration with the Manitoba Archaeological Society (MAS) and Association of Manitoba Museums (AMM), the Department of Anthropology at Brandon University (BU) developed a project in support of rural museums in southwestern Manitoba. The project provided museums with identifications of their precontact artifacts, gave senior undergraduate archaeology students valuable career-related experience and produced a research-quality database of the material held by three rural museums. Student participants were enrolled in a six-week long summer course called 12:441 Rural Museum Archaeological Outreach that was offered for the first time in the summer of 2015. It was deemed a success by the students, participating museums and collaborating organizations. The approach may inspire other university, archaeological society, and museum association partnerships in different parts of Canada. For those interested, a more detailed description and discussion of this project is published in Manitoba Archaeological Journal, Volume 27 and available in the fall of 2017.</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">En collaboration avec le Manitoba Archaeological Society (MAS) et l’Association of Manitoba Museums (AMM), le Département d’anthropologie à Brandon University (BU) a élaboré un projet d’appui aux musées ruraux dans le sud-ouest du Manitoba. Le projet a fourni aux musées des identifications de leurs artefacts pré-contact, a donné aux finissants de premier cycle en archéologie une précieuse expérience professionnelle et a produit une base de données de qualité de recherche du matériel conservé dans trois musées ruraux. Les étudiants qui ont participé ont été inscrits à un cours estivale de six semaines appelé 12:441 Rural Museum Archaeological Outreach qui a été offert pour la première fois en été 2015. Il a été considéré comme un succès par les étudiants, les musées participants et organismes collaborateurs. L’approche peut inspirer la création d’autres partenariats entre les universités, les sociétés archéologiques et les associations des musées dans les différentes régions du Canada. Pour ceux qui sont intéressés, une description plus détaillée et la discussion de ce projet sont publiées dans le Manitoba Archaeological Journal, Volume 27, et seront disponibles à l’automne 2017.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Leanne M. Mallory-Greenough</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">James Baker</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">and John D. Greenough</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Preliminary Geochemical Fingerprinting of Dacite Lithic Artifacts from the British Columbia Interior Plateau</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2002</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">26</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">041-061</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Madeleine Mant</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Akseli Virratvuori</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peter Whitridge</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Meghan Burchell</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Archaeology of Twentieth-Century Drug Paraphernalia at Her Majesty’s Penitentiary, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2023</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">47</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1-22</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The use of cannabis, narcotics, and other intoxicants is widespread within North American prisons, where do-it-yourself instruments are fashioned, used, traded, discarded, and/or confiscated. This cycle contributes to the long-term record of material culture and provides an opportunity to study innovations employed by incarcerated persons. An assemblage of improvised devices for consuming illicit drugs (pipes, syringe, and decoys) from Her Majesty’s Penitentiary (HMP) in St.&amp;nbsp;John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, provides an opportunity to explore the culture of twentieth-century drug consumption at an exceptionally long-lived penal institution. The collection of drug paraphernalia dates between 1971 and 1983 and represents a palimpsest of curated items confiscated by correctional officers. By drawing upon actor-network theory and a folkloric approach to the material assemblage, we situate this local assemblage within the larger carceral context wherein individuals “make do.” These objects speak to longstanding and widely shared technological traditions, an accomplished do-it-yourself ethic amongst those incarcerated, and the complex entanglement of criminality, carceral practices, and drug use.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;La consommation de cannabis, de stupéfiants et d’autres substances intoxicantes est très répandue dans les prisons nord-américaines, où des instruments bricolés sont fabriqués, utilisés, échangés, jetés et/ou confisqués. Ce cycle contribue à l’enregistrement à long terme de la culture matérielle et permet d’étudier les innovations employées par les personnes incarcérées. Un ensemble de dispositifs improvisés pour la consommation de drogues illicites (pipes, seringues et leurres) provenant du Her Majesty’s Penitentiary (HMP) de St. John’s, Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador, permet d’explorer la culture de la consommation de drogues au XX&lt;sup&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt; siècle dans un établissement pénitentiaire d’une longévité exceptionnelle. La collection d’attirail de drogue date de 1971 à 1983 et représente un palimpseste d’objets confisqués par les agents correctionnels. En nous appuyant sur la théorie de l’acteur-réseau et sur une approche folklorique de l’assemblage matériel, nous situons cet assemblage local dans le contexte carcéral plus large où les individus “se débrouillent.” Ces objets témoignent de traditions technologiques anciennes et largement partagées, d’une éthique du bricolage accomplie parmi les personnes incarcérées et de l’enchevêtrement complexe de la criminalité, des pratiques carcérales et de la consommation de drogues.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chelsea Meloche</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lynda V. Mapes</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Breaking Ground: The Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe and the Unearthing of Tse-whit-zen Village</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">41</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">128-131</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patricia G. Markert</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert J. Muckle</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forgotten Things: The Story of the Seymour Valley Archaeology Project</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2024</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">48</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">168-171</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Roger Marois</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ordinateurs et Arch&amp;eacute;ologie/ Ethnologie</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1983</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">239-243</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Roger Marois</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Edward Jelks</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Comparative Study of French, English, Spanish and Portuguese Terms Related to Prehistoric Pottery Decoration Techniques</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1986</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">145-165</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This study constitutes an effort to standardize some French, English, Spanish and Portuguese terms related to the technical aspects of prehistoric ceramic decoration, the purpose being to facilitate understanding and comparison of data within the same language and from one language to another. First presented as a working document, this revised study now expresses the views of the Archaeology Work Group, Pan American Institute of Geography and History. The identification of problems, the will to find solutions and the objective contribution of each participant have enabled us to overcome linguistic barriers within the international community. This pooling of human and financial resources resulted in new perspectives on the skill, creativity and aesthetics of prehistoric potters.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Cette étude constitue un effort de normaliser en français, en anglais, en espagnol et en portugais les termes reliés à l&amp;#39;aspect technique de la décoration de la céramique préhistorique afin de faciliter la compréhension ainsi que la comparaison des données à l&amp;#39;intérieur de chaque langue à l&amp;#39;autre. D&amp;#39;abord présentée comme document de travail, cette étude exprime maintenant le point de vue du Groupe de travail en archéologie, Institut panaméricain de géographie et d&amp;#39;histoire. L&amp;#39;identification des problèmes, la volonté d&amp;#39;y apporter des solutions et la contribution objective de chacun ont permis à cette étude de faire éclater les barrières linguistiques à l&amp;#39;intérieur de la communauté internationale. Cette mise en commun des ressources humaines et financières a conduit à jeter un éclairage nouveau sur l&amp;#39;habileté, la créativité et le sens esthétique des potiers et des potières préhistoriques.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ingeborg Marshall</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Significance of Beothuck Carved Bone Pendants</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1978</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">139-154</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Decorated bone pendants, associated with Beothuck burials excavated in Newfoundland, are briefly described. These objects are compared with those from other carving traditions known ethnographically and archaeologically from the Northeast. It is concluded that the Beothuck specimens are stylized representations of animals and other beings, and that their use may have been associated with spiritual practices.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Dans cet article, nous décrivons brièvement des pendantifs en os décorés qui ont été trouvés en association dans des sépultures Beothuck fouillées à Terre-Neuve. Ces objets sont comparés aux produits gravés de d&amp;#39;autres traditions connues ethnographiquement et archéologiquement dans le Nord-Est. On en conclut que les pièces Beothuck sont des représentations stylisées d&amp;#39;animaux et d&amp;#39;autres êtres et qu&amp;#39;elles ont pu être utilisées dans des pratiques spirituelles.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Holly Martelle-Hayster</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">M.C. Nelson</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Equity Issues for Women in Archaeology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1996</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">20</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">149-154</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Future of History in Archaeology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">42</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">154-164</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tim Murray</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeology and Colonialism: Cultural Contact from 5000 BC to Present (Chris Gosden) and The Archaeology of Contact in Settler Societies</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">30</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">131-136</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Irena Jurakic</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Northern Tsimshian Elderberry Use in the Late Pre-contact to Post-contact Era</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2004</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">254-280</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The use of plant resources in two Northern Tsimshian habitation sites-Ginakangeek (GbTh-2) and Psacelay (GbTh-4)-can be mapped from recovered floral seed remains of three berries, most notably red elderberries (Sambucus racemosa). Seed remains recovered from occupational surfaces and midden deposits represent both the spatial distribution of plant-related activities and the relative frequency of plant use through the contact era, from the late 18th century to the early 20th century. We argue that these data demonstrate a correspondence between the spatial and social organization of Northern Tsimshian households and present evidence of the changing role of subsistence economics of the extended family network through contact with Europeans and the rise of a market economy.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Les graines de trois baies, plus particulièrement celles du sureau rouge (Sambucus racemosa), récupérées sur deux sites d&amp;rsquo;habitation&amp;mdash;Ginakangeek (GbTh&amp;ndash;2) et Psacelay (GbTh&amp;ndash;4)&amp;mdash;permettent d&amp;rsquo;étudier l&amp;rsquo;utilisation de ressources végétales chez les Tsimshian du Nord. Les graines récupérées des surfaces d&amp;rsquo;occupation ainsi que des dépotoirs représentent à la fois la répartition spatiale des activités reliées aux traitements plantes et la fréquence relative de l&amp;rsquo;utilisation de ces plantes pendant la période de contact entre la fin du XVIIIe siècle et le début du XXe siècle. Nous soutenons que ces données démontrent une correspondance entre l&amp;rsquo;organisation spatiale et l&amp;rsquo;organisation sociale des habitations des Tsimshian du Nord. Ces données sont également la preuve de changements dans l&amp;rsquo;économie de subsistance du réseau familial étendu dus au contact avec les Européens, changements qui mènent éventuellement à l&amp;rsquo;apparition d&amp;rsquo;une économie de marché.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Natasha Lyons</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">George Nicholas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bill Angelbeck</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sean P. Connaughton</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Colin Grier</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">James Herbert</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mike Leon</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Yvonne Marshall</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Angela Piccini</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David M. Schaepe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kisha Supernant</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gary Warrick</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeology as Partnerships in Practice:  A Reply to La Salle and Hutchings</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">40</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">181-204</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert W. Preucel</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeological Semiotics</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">33</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">143-146</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Natasha Lyons</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Introduction: “Community-Oriented Archaeology”</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">38</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">425-433</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Methodological Issues in the Use of Tsimshian Oral Traditions (Adawx) in Archaeology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">30</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">158-192</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Tsimshian oral records, called adawx, provide an example of the storytelling capacity within a system that has structuring and, thus, historically translatable referents. Although many can be anticipated, here I focus on chronological order and the creation of a relative sequence of events in the adawx that provide an index to history and the most obvious conjunction to archaeological analyses. I argue that the use of significant moments in history as a means of creating chronological order in oral records may be a universal attribute of cultural historiography that is derived from our use of events as touchstones of memory, a phenomenon that seems to be an aspect of all contextualizations of history.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;La tradition orale des Tsimshian, appelée adawx, est un exemple de la capacité de production de contes au sein d&amp;rsquo;un système structurant qui a donc des référents traduisibles en termes historiques. Cet article se concentre sur l&amp;rsquo;ordre chronologique et la création de séquences relatives d&amp;rsquo;événements dans l&amp;rsquo;adawx qui fournissent un index historique et donc la conjoncture la plus évidente pour les analyses archéologiques. L&amp;rsquo;utilisation de moments historiquement significatifs comme moyen de créer un ordre chronologique dans le registre oral est peut-être un attribut universel de l&amp;rsquo;historiographie qui dérive de notre utilisation d&amp;rsquo;événements comme aide-mémoire, un phénomène qui semble présent dans toutes les contextualisations de l&amp;rsquo;histoire.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Julie Cruikshank</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Do Glaciers Listen? Local Knowledge, Colonial Encounters, and Social Imagination</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">32</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">272-274</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">George P. Nicholas</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeology as Federated Knowledge</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">38</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">434-465</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The content of archaeological theory is both internally diverse and, as an enterprise, situated within an array of interpretive frameworks that account for and explain history and its source, culture. Contemporary archaeology emerges from various cultural contexts, meaning that our ability to identify vulnerabilities to ethnocentrism may be challenging, if it is even considered. Following feminist and indigenous scholarship, we argue that all archaeology is oriented to some community and propose a taxonomy of archaeologies based on cultural proximity between archaeologist and subject, proximity which itself emerges from philosophical concurrence that we attribute to less-discursive forms of knowledge transmission within and between individuals. We conclude that 1) all archaeological approaches to historical causality can be accommodated within a proximate/ultimate distinction, and 2) that different cultural understandings of history are both historically causal and most productively arranged laterally in a federated scheme. We conclude that the primary archaeological ambition, to understand history, is best served by attention to navigation across these borders.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Le contenu de la théorie archéologique est à la fois intérieurement diversifié et, comme entreprise, situé dans un ensemble de cadres interprétatifs qui prennent en compte et expliquent l’histoire et sa source, la culture. L’archéologie contemporaine émerge de contextes culturels variés, ce qui signifie que notre capacité à identifier sa vulnérabilité à l’ethnocentrisme représente tout un défi, si tant est que celui-ci soit considéré. Suivant l’érudition féministe et autochtone, nous soutenons que l’archéologie est toujours orientée vers une communauté en particulier et proposons une taxonomie des archéologies basée sur la proximité entre l’archéologue et son sujet, proximité qui elle-même émerge d’un accord philosophique que nous attribuons à des formes de transmission du savoir moins discursives au sein même des individus et entre ceux-ci. Nous concluons 1) que toutes les approches archéologiques à la causalité peuvent être arrangées selon une distinction proximale/ultime et 2) que les différentes compréhensions culturelles de l’histoire sont à la fois historiquement causales et efficacement arrangées latéralement dans un schème fédéré. Nous concluons que l’ambition première de l’archéologie, soit de comprendre l’histoire, est mieux servie lorsque nous prêtons attention à la navigation au-delà de ces frontières.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew R. Mason</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thomas W. Neumann</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert M. Sanford</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Practicing Archaeology: A Training Manual for Cultural Resources Archaeology and Cultural Resources Archaeology: An Introduction</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2003</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">27</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">335-339</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ronald J. Mason</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ronald J. Mason</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Inconstant Companions: Archaeology and North American Indian Oral Traditions</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">31</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">296-298</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Carol I. Mason</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Maple Sugaring Again; or The Dog That Did Nothing in the Night</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1987</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">099-107</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Negative evidence still remains the most important reason for rejecting the aboriginal use of maple sugar in North America.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;L&amp;#39;absence de preuve est encore la principale raison motivant le refus de croire en l&amp;#39;utilisation autochtone du sucre d&amp;#39;érable en Amérique du Nord.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ronald J. Mason</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dawson</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The McCluskey site</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulletin</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1976</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">177-180</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Liam Frink</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Owen K. Mason</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">T. Max Friesen</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Out of the Cold: Archaeology on the Arctic Rim of North America</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">43</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">247-248</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Mason</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Since the Time of the Transformers: The Ancient Heritage of the Nuu-chah-nulth, Ditidaht, and Makah</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2001</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">25</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">157-161</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1+2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lindi J. Masur</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gayle J. Fritz</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Feeding Cahokia: Early Agriculture in the North American Heartland</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2022</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">46</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">135-137</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Zena Pearlstone Mathews</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Identification of Animals on Ontario Iroquois Pipes</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1981</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">031-048</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Zoologists and ornithologists examined photographs of the fauna on more than 500 Ontario Iroquoian smoking pipes. In general they concluded that 1. with a few exceptions, most animals are so stylized that they can only be identified within broad general categories and 2. there appears to be little evidence for some of the identifications made in the past. General problems pertaining to identification are discussed, as well as the possibility that at least some of the beings may represent supernaturals.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Plus de 500 photographies de pipes iroquoiennes de l&amp;rsquo;Ontario ont été examinées par des zoologistes et des ornithologistes, En general, leurs conclusions sont, qu&amp;rsquo;à quelques exceptions près, la plupart des animaux sont trop stylises pour pouvoir préciser une identification au-delà de grandes classes générales, et que certaines identifications déjà proposées dans le passé l&amp;rsquo;ont été sur la base de données médiocres. Nous discutons de problèmes généraux liés à l&amp;rsquo;identification zoologique et envisageons la possibilité que certaines figurations représentent des êtres surnaturels.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">William Mathews</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Late Quaternary Environmental History Affecting Human History of the Pacific Northwest</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1979</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">145-156</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">C. Mathias</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S.M. Jerkic</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Investigating &quot;WH&quot;: A Nineteenth Century Burial from L&#039;Anse au Loup, Labrador</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1995</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">19</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">101-116</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The discovery, excavation, and analysis of a human skeleton, a nearly complete set of clothing, and other cultural remains from a burial at L&amp;#39;Anse au Loup, Labrador, in 1987, provide an example of co-ordinated investigation by an osteologist and a conservator. Study of the skeleton and preserved hair indicate the remains to be those of a young adult black male. Loss of an arm may have contributed to his death. Conservation treatment and analysis of the clothing suggest a costume dating to the early nineteenth century. Initials scratched into an associated pocket knife handle and shoe sole provide a clue to identity. Together the work of the osteologist and conservator reveal &amp;#39;WH&amp;#39; to have been a young black sailor working and dying on the Strait of Belle Isle in the early part of the nineteenth century.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;En l987, la découverte, la fouille et l&amp;#39;analyse d&amp;#39;un squelette humain, d&amp;#39;un ensemble presque complet de vêtements, et d&amp;#39;autres restes culturels provenant d&amp;#39;une sépulture à l&amp;#39;Anse au Loup au Labrador, répresente un bon exemple d&amp;#39;une intervention coordonnée par un ostéologue et un conservateur. L&amp;#39;étude du squelette et des cheveux disponibles suggèrent que les restes sont ceux d&amp;#39;un jeune adulte noir de sexe masculin. La perte d&amp;#39;un bras a peut-être contribué à sa mort. Le travail de conservation et l&amp;#39;analyse des vêtements suggèrent un habit datant du début du dix-neuvième siècle. Les initiales gravées sur le manche d&amp;#39;un couteau de poche associé au défunt et la semelle de sa chaussure constituent un indice pour établir son identité. Le travail conjoint de l&amp;#39;ostéologue et du conservateur révèle que les initiales &amp;#39; WH&amp;#39; sont celles d&amp;#39;un jeune marin noir qui travaillait dans le détroit de Belle Isle et qui y est mort au début du dix-neuvième siècle.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. G. Matson</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Elizabeth A. Sobel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">D. Ann Trieu Gahr</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kenneth M. Ames</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Household Archaeology on the Northwest Coast</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">31</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">129-132</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. G. Matson</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Catherine M. Cameron</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chaco and After in the Northern San Juan: Excavation at the Bluff Great House</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">33</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">313-316</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. G. Matson</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">B. Hayden</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A Complex Culture of the British Columbia Plateau, Traditional Stl&#039;atl&#039;imx Resource Use</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1994</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">18</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">156-160</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. G. Matson</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Murray</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Analysis of Artifacts From Four Duke Point Area Sites, Near Nanaimo, B.C.; an Example of Cultural Continuity in the Southern Gulf of Georgia Region</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1987</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">197-200</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Geoffrey G. McCafferty</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sharisse D. McCafferty</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Contributions to Mesoamerican Gender Studies</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">67-81</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Fifty years ago archaeologists called for a more anthropological perspective on the archaeological past; 25 years later a handful of archaeologists began the investigation of an engendered past. Due to the rich archaeological, ethnohistorical, and art historical evidence available for the study of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, this region has been the subject of numerous gender studies. Scholars from the University of Calgary have been at the forefront of this movement, beginning with the 1989 Chacmool conference, The Archaeology of Gender, the first international gathering on the subject. The theme was recently revisited with the Que(e)rying Archaeology conference. This paper outlines Canadian contributions to the field of Mesoamerican gender.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Il y a cinquante ans, certains archéologues ont suggéré une vue sur le passé qui refléterait d’avantage une perspective anthropologique; 25 ans plus tard, quelques archéologues ont commencé l’étude d’un passé qui se rendait compte des différences du genre. A cause de la richesse de l’évidence de l’histoire de l’art, de l’archéologie et de l’ethnologie sur la Mésoamérique pré-colombienne, cette région a été le sujet de nombreuses études sur le genre. Des spécialistes de l’Université de Calgary ont été au premier plan de ce mouvement depuis la conférence Chacmool en 1989 (la première réunion internationale au sujet de l’Archéologie du genre). On a revu ce thème récemment à la conférence Que(e)rying Archaeology. Cet article passe brièvement en revue les contributions canadiennes au domaine du genre aux études mésoaméricaines.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Allen P. McCartney</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">James M. Savelle</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A Thule Eskimo Stone Vessel Complex</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1989</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">021-049</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Diabase picks with ground tips were found at two Thule Eskimo sites (A.D. 1100-1300) in the central Canadian Arctic. These picks were probably used to manufacture stone cooking vessels of local dolomite. Similar pecked dolomite surfaces can be created experimentally with hand-held or hafted diabase picks. This Thule vessel manufacturing technique is similar to that used in shaping steatite vessels in the eastern and western U.S. Dolomite vessels appear most frequently at Thule sites in the central Canadian Arctic, whereas pottery vessels are common in the western Arctic and steatite vessels are common in the eastern Arctic. Local dolomite was probably used for containers where pottery and steatite were available in only limited quantity. Heavy dolomite vessels would typically be left at permanent winter village sites when Thule Eskimos left for spring-summer activities elsewhere. The presence of nonlocal pottery and steatite at these and similar sites reflects widespread trade networks for the movement of these materials.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Des pics en diabase ayant une extrémité émousée ont été trouvés dans deux sites thuléens (1100-1300 A.D.) de l&amp;#39;Arctique central. Ces pics ont probalement été utilisés dans la fabrication locale de récipients en dolomie. On peut encore recréer expérimentalement des surfaces bouchardées semblables sur la dolomie avec des pics emmanchés ou tenus à la main. Cette technique de fabrication des récipients thuléens ressemble à celle avec laquelle ont été faits les récipients en stéatite dans l&amp;#39;ouest et dans l&amp;#39;est des Etats-Unis. Les récipients en dolomie se retrouvent surtout les sites thuléens de l&amp;#39;Arctique central, alors que les vases en poterie sont communs dans l&amp;#39;Arctique occidental et les vases en stéatite dans l&amp;#39;Arctique oriental. La dolomie locale fut probablement utilisée à cette fin aux endroits où la poterie et la stéatite n&amp;#39;étaient accessibles qu&amp;#39;en petites quantités. Les lourds récipients en dolomie auraient alors été laissés aux camps d&amp;#39;hiver permanents quand les occupants Thuléens partaient pour leurs camps de printemps-été. La présence de poterie et de stéatite allochtones sur de tels sites témoignerait alors de l&amp;#39;existence de vastes réseaux d&amp;#39;échanges dans lesquels circulaient ces matériaux.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Allen P. McCartney</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Conservation archaeology in the Canadian Arctic</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulletin</style></secondary-title><tertiary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Symposium on Conservation Archaeology and Archaeological Resource Management presented at the 9th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Archaeological Association, April 29–May 2, 1976 at Winnipeg, Manitoba</style></tertiary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1976</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">162-175</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paul McEachen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patricia Allen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patrick Julig</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Darrel G.F. Long</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Tozer Site Revisited: Implications for the Early Woodland Period in New Brunswick</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">157-166</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Who Owns Prehistory. The Bering Land Bridge Dilemma</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1989</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">013-020</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Prehistoric archaeologists are confronted by a growing world-wide movement by indigenous peoples to reclaim their history and heritage. In some countries, this movement has resulted in significantly decreased access by archaeologists to the basic data of their study. Recent statements by Canadian Indian leaders indicate that prehistoric archaeology in Canada may soon be similarly constrained. The argument for such constraint will be based on the contention that archaeological interpretations of the past denigrate native cultural heritage and belief, and contribute to the cultural and social problems of contemporary native communities. Archaeologists should be aware of the divergences between archaeological interpretations of the past and those of native leaders; the question of Indian origins is discussed as an example of such divergence.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Les préhistoriens sont de plus en plus confrontés à des groupes qui, à travers le monde, veulent garder leur histoire et leur patrimoine. En certains pays, cette attitude a mené à un accès significativement diminué aux données archéologiques de base et les prises de position récentes de certains porte-parole indiens du Canada montrent que ce mouvement pourrait bientôt affecter aussi l&amp;#39;archéologie préhistorique en notre pays. Les arguments seront que les interprétations archéologiques du passé dénigrent le patrimoine culturel et les croyances autochtones et qu&amp;#39;elles contribuent à l&amp;#39;exacerbation des problèmes sociaux et culturels des communautés actuelles. Les archéologues devraient prendre conscience des différences qui existent entre leurs interprétations et celles des porte-parole amérindiens. La question de l&amp;#39;origine des Indiens sert ici d&amp;#39;exemple à l&amp;#39;exposé de ces divergences.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Past Ten Years in Canadian Arctic Prehistory</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1982</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">065-077</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ivory for the Sea Woman: The Symbolic Attributes of a Prehistoric Technology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1977</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">141-149</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;An attempt is made to document the differential use of ivory and antler by craftsmen of the prehistoric Thule culture, the ancestors of the Arctic Inuit. The association of particular materials with certain classes of artifacts suggests that selection of raw materials may have involved other than empirically functional criteria. It is suggested that these materials may have had symbolic, as well as purely functional, attributes in the minds of Thule craftsmen, and that these attributes may have been part of a symbolic system ancestral to that which can be derived from an interpretation of historic Inuit myth and custom.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">On essaie de recueillir des données sur les distinctions existant entre l&#039;emploi de l&#039;ivoire et celui des andouillers chez les artisans de la culture Thulé préhistorique, l&#039;ancêtre de celle des Inuit de l&#039;Arctique. Le fait que des matériaux particuliers soient associés à certaines classes d&#039;objets laisse supposer que les critères empiriquement fonctionnels n&#039;étaient pas les seuls en jeu. L&#039;hypothèse est émise que ces matériaux avaient peut-être des propriétés symboliques en même temps que purement fonctionnelles aux yeux des artisans thuléens et que ces propriétés s&#039;intégraient peut-être à un système symbolique qui serait l&#039;ancêtre de celui que l&#039;on peut bâtir en interprétant les mythes et les coutumes historiques des Inuit.</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">An individual view of Canadian Eskimo prehistory</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulletin</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1975</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">55-75</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Parsimony isn’t everything: An alternative view of Eskaleutian linguistics and prehistory</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulletin</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1976</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">60-81</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A.S. Ingstad</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">H. Ingstad</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Norse Discovery of America</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1988</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">246-248</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">William Fitzhugh</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stephen Loring</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Daniel Odess</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Honoring our Elders: A History of Eastern Arctic Archaeology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2003</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">27</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">330-331</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert McGhee</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Technological Change in the Prehistoric Eskimo Cultural Tradition</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1980</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">039-052</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeologists generally interpret technological change on the level of “industries” in
functional terms, based on judgements of relative efficiency. Changes in several industries (chipped stone, ground slate, ceramics, bone) are traced through the 4000 year Eskimo
cultural tradition, The patterns of technological development and replacement seen in these
industries do not closely fit the models of technological change which we would expect if
functional utility was the only factor causing change. It is argued that changes in
technological industries may be usefully interpreted in terms of concepts such as “style”.
In pre-Industrial societies in which most people are both craftsmen and consumers of their
own craft items, archaeological interpretation might usefully place more emphasis on
individuals as craftsmen rather than solely as consumers of the most functionally efficient
artifacts available to them.</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Les archéologues interprètent le plus souvent le changement technologique au niveau des
“industries’’
en termes fonctionnels sur la base de l’efficacité relative. Dans cet article
nous avons voulu suivre les changements de plusieurs industries (Pierre taillée, ardoise
polie, poterie,
ossements ouvrés) tout au long des quatre millénaires de la tradition
culturelle Eskimo. Or, les formes de développement technologique et de remplacement
enregistrées par ces industries ne s’accordent pas étroitement aux modèles de changement
que nous aurions pu attendre si l’utilité fonctionnelle avait été le seul agent de changement.
Nous crayons, dès lors, que les changements dans les industries pourraient être mieux
compris si on utilisait des concepts comme celui de “style”. Dans les sociétés
préindustrielles où les gens sont à la fois artisans et consommateurs de leur production
artisanale, l’interprétation archéologique pourrait insister avec avantage sur les individus
considérés plus comme artisans que comme consommateurs des outils disponibles les plus
efficaces.</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Duncan McLaren</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Andrew Martindale</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Daryl Fedje</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Quentin Mackie</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Relict Shorelines and Shell Middens of the Dundas Island Archipelago</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">35</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">086-116</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Dundas Island Archipelago of north coastal British Columbia lies close to a sea level &amp;ldquo;hinge&amp;rdquo; between two regions with very different sea level histories during the Pleistocene/Holocene transition: as much as a 200 m vertical shoreline regression to the east and a 150 m vertical shoreline transgression to the west. Based on diatom identifications from lake-basin cores, combined with supporting relative sea level indicators, we developed a sea level curve for the Dundas Islands which shows a slow regression of shorelines from +13 m down to modern levels over the last 12,000 years. This sea level history was used to aid survey for archaeological sites dating to the pre-5000 B.P. period. Test excavation and sampling of these sites showed occupation along the regressive shoreline beginning as early as 9690 B.P. The elevations, stratigraphy, and radiocarbon ages of the archaeological materials are consistent with the relative sea level curve based on palaeo-environmental data points. This research methodology has yielded the first early Holocene archaeological data from Coast Tsimshian territory with potential to push the archaeological record back into the Pleistocene epoch.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">L’archipel des îles Dundas, sur la côte nord de la Colombie-Britannique, est situé à proximité d’une « zone charnière » entre deux régions ayant eu une histoire très différente en ce qui concerne le niveau de la mer durant la transition entre le Pléistocène et l’Holocène : jusqu’à 200 mètres de régression marine verticale à l’est et 150 mètres de transgression verticale à l’ouest. En se basant sur les identifications des diatomées ramassées par carottage de lacs, combinées à des indices relatifs des niveaux de la mer, nous avons élaboré une courbe du niveau de la mer pour les îles Dundas qui montre une lente régression jusqu’à l’époque moderne, de plus de treize mètres, des lignes de rivage au cours des 12,000 dernières années. Cette histoire du niveau de la mer a permis de dater des sondages de sites archéologiques remontant au-delà de 5000 ans avant le présent. Des sondages et des échantillonnages de ces sites ont montré des occupations le long du rivage en régression depuis une période aussi ancienne que 9690 avant le présent. Les élévations, stratigraphies et datations radiocarbones des matériaux archéologiques concordent avec la courbe du niveau de la mer basée sur des points de référence paléo-environnementaux. Cette méthodologie de recherche a procuré des données archéologiques correspondant au début de l’Holocène pour le territoire côtier Tsimshian, ce qui pourra potentiellement permettre à l’archéologie de remonter jusqu’à l’époque du Pléistocène.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Katherine Patton</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan McMillan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Iain McKechnie</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">These Outer Shores: Archaeological Insights into Indigenous Lifeways Along the Exposed Coasts of British Columbia</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">42</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">294-297</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">D.E. Nelson</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Visual Punning and the Whale&#039;s Tail: AMS Dating of a Marpole-Age Art Object</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1989</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">212-218</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Changing Views of Nuu-Chah-Nulth Culture History: Evidence of Population Replacement in Barkley sound</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">005-018</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Most reconstructions of Nuu-chah-nulth culture history, including the generalized West Coast culture type, are based primarily on the lengthy cultural sequence known from Yuquot, at the entrance to Nootka Sound. More recent work further to the south has raised questions about past interpretations. Excavations at Ch&amp;#39;uumat&amp;#39;a, in western Barkley Sound, revealed an occupational history spanning much the same time period as Yuquot. Materials from the earlier levels at this site most closely resemble those known from the Strait of Georgia, particularly in the Locarno Beach stage, suggesting a long period of occupation prior to Nuu-chah-nulth arrival.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;La plupart des schémas historico-culturels Nuu-chah-nulth, y inclus le type généralisé de la Côte-Ouest, se basent principalement sur la longue séquence culturelle connue du site Yoquot, situé à l&amp;rsquo;entrée du détroit Nootka. Des travaux récents effectués plus au sud remettent en question les interprétations passés. Les fouilles au site de Ch&amp;rsquo;uumat&amp;rsquo;a, situé dans la partie occidentale du détroit Barkely, on révélé une séquence d&amp;rsquo;occupation qui s&amp;rsquo;étale sur plus ou moins la même période qu&amp;rsquo;à Yuquot. Des artefacts trouvés dans les couches anciennes de ce gisement s&amp;rsquo;apparentent à des objets trouvés sur les rives du détroit de Georgia et plus particulièrement dans les sites de la phase Locamo Beach. Ceci impliquerait une longue période d&amp;rsquo;occupation avant l&amp;rsquo;arrivée des Nuu-chah-nulth.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tom Koppel</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lost World: Rewriting Prehistory — How New Science is Tracing America&#039;s Ice Age Mariners</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2003</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">27</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">332-334</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Iain McKechnie</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Denis E. St. Claire</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S. Gay Frederick</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Exploring Variability in Maritime Resource Use on the Northwest Coast: A Case Study from Barkley Sound, Western Vancouver Island</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">32</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">214-238</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Understanding the broad patterns of cultural processes on the Northwest Coast requires specific studies of local variability. This paper draws on ethnographic and archaeological data to examine changing patterns of maritime resource use in one locality: Barkley Sound, western Vancouver Island. We examine three excavated village sites, focusing on Ts&amp;rsquo;ishaa (DfSi&amp;ndash;16 and &amp;ndash;17). Large village communities emerged on an economic base characterized by a wide range of marine resources. Salmon, however, played a relatively minor role in the economy until the final precontact stage (ca. 750 to 300 cal BP), when it increased considerably in importance. Various lines of evidence suggest that this shift reflects changing resource use and territorial access in Barkley Sound as local groups amalgamated and adopted a seasonal pattern of mobility.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Pour comprendre les grands modes de développement culturel sur la côte nord-ouest du Canada, des études portant sur la variabilité locale sont nécessaires. Cet article s&amp;rsquo;appuie sur des données ethnographiques et archéologiques dans le but d&amp;rsquo;examiner les stratégies changeantes d&amp;rsquo;exploitation de ressources marines au sein d&amp;rsquo;une région: la Baie de Barkley, située à l&amp;rsquo;ouest de l&amp;rsquo;Île de Vancouver. Nous présentons les résultats de fouilles faites à trois sites villageois, en se concentrant principalement sur le site Ts&amp;rsquo;ishaa (DfSi&amp;ndash;16 et &amp;ndash;17). Ces grandes communautés villageoises se sont développées sur une base économique caractérisée par un large éventail de ressources marines. Cependant, le saumon n&amp;rsquo;a joué qu&amp;rsquo;un rôle relativement secondaire d&amp;rsquo;un point de vue économique jusqu&amp;rsquo;au stage final de la précolonisation (ca. 750 à 300 cal AA) où son rôle devint beaucoup plus important. Divers éléments de preuve suggèrent que ce changement reflète une modification d&amp;rsquo;usage des ressources et d&amp;rsquo;accès territorial dans la Baie de Barkley, au fur et à mesure que les groupes locaux se fusionnèrent et adoptèrent un modèle saisonnier de mobilité.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Suttles</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 7, Northwest Coast</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1991</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">15</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">237-247</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dale R. Croes</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">with contributions by Barbara Stucki</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rebecca Wigen</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Hoko River Archaeological Site Complex: The Rockshelter (45CA21), 1,000–100 B.P., Olympic Peninsula, Washington</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">31</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">133-136</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Madonna L. Moss</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aubrey Cannon</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Archaeology of North Pacific Fisheries</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">348-351</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wright</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A History of the Native People of Canada (10,000 to 1,000 B.C.), Vol.1.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">090-093</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Denis E. St. Claire</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Monterey Shells and Trade Copper: A Glimpse into the Early Contact Period from a Nuu-Chah-Nulth Outer-Coast Lookout Site</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">45</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">001-019</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Nuu-chah-nulth of western Vancouver Island used lookout sites on small outer-coast islands to observe the movements of sea mammals and canoes, and later the trading ships arriving with cargoes of new goods. A trench excavated across the upper surface of one such site yielded an artifact assemblage typical of late Nuu-chah-nulth sites, along with radiocarbon dates indicating use over the few centuries prior to contact with Europeans. Three artifacts of introduced materials reveal that this location continued in use into the early decades of contact. Copper and California abalone shells (“Monterey shells”) were two of the earliest and most important trade materials during the maritime fur trade. Indigenous demand was for the raw material, which was re-worked into decorative items of traditional form. The excavation results provide a rare glimpse into this early contact period, with no admixture of later manufactured objects. Ethnohistoric and ethnographic sources provide context to interpret these discoveries.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Les Nuu-chah-nulth de l’ouest de l’île de Vancouver utilisaient des sites d’observation sur de petites îles de la côte extérieure pour observer les mouvements des mammifères marins et des canots, et plus tard les navires de commerce arrivant avec des cargaisons de nouvelles marchandises. Une tranchée creusée sur la surface supérieure d’un de ces sites a donné un assemblage d’artefacts typique des sites Nuu-chah-nulth tardifs, ainsi que des dates au radiocarbone indiquant une utilisation au cours des quelques siècles précédant le contact avec les Européens. Trois artefacts de matériaux introduits révèlent que cet emplacement a continué à être utilisé dans les premières décennies de contact. Le cuivre et les coquilles d’ormeau de Californie («&amp;nbsp;coquilles de Monterey&amp;nbsp;») étaient deux des premiers et des plus importants matériaux commerciaux pendant le commerce maritime des fourrures. La demande indigène était pour la matière première, qui a été retravaillée en objets décoratifs de forme traditionnelle. Les résultats des fouilles donnent un rare aperçu de cette période de contact précoce, sans mélange d’objets fabriqués plus tard. Les sources ethnohistoriques et ethnographiques fournissent un contexte pour interpréter ces découvertes.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Scott McWilliam</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kohl</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dive Ontario! The Complete Guide to Shipwrecks and Scuba Diving in Ontario</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1991</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">15</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">263-264</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ronan Méhault</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Applying a Bayesian Approach in the Northeastern North American Context: Reassessment of the Temporal Boundaries of the “Pseudo-Scallop Shell Interaction Sphere”</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">41</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">139-172</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">In Europe, especially for studies focusing on Palaeolithic rock shelters, Bayesian chronological modelling is gaining in popularity. In northeastern North America, conditions are usually less than optimal for applying this type of modelling, as archaeological sites are often poorly stratified and subject to substantial pedoturbation. Notwith­standing these impediments, I show that a Bayesian approach remains applicable, provided sufficient and high quality information pertaining to the stratigraphy and the datable samples is gathered beforehand. This is illustrated through a case study dedicated to the “Pseudo-Scallop Shell (PSS) interaction sphere” (Méhault 2015, 2017). The posterior distributions obtained for each of its 14 regional composites generally exceed the regional start boundaries commonly attached to the Middle Woodland period, suggesting that the PSS interaction sphere overlaps with the preceding period (i.e., Early Woodland). Only in its westernmost expression (i.e., in the Laurel culture) does the PSS interaction sphere seem to persist during the Late Woodland period.</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">En Europe, et surtout avec les études consacrées aux abris sous roche du Paléolithique, la modélisation chronologique bayésienne gagne en popularité.  Dans le nord-est de l’Amérique du Nord, les conditions laissent généralement à désirer (sites souvent peu stratifiés et sols perturbés), et nuisent ainsi à l’applicabilité d’une telle approche. Nonobstant ces limitations, je montre qu’elle demeure applicable, en autant qu’assez d’information de qualité ait été consignée d’emblée au sujet des échantillons datés et de la stratigraphie. Ceci est illustré à l’aune d’une étude de cas portant sur la « sphère d’interaction Pseudo-Scallop Shell (PSS) » (Méhault 2015; 2017). Globalement, les distributions a posteriori calculées pour chacun de ses 14 composites repoussent le terminus post quem conventionnellement attaché au Sylvicole moyen, suggérant ainsi que la « sphère d’interaction PSS » déborde sur la période précédente (Sylvicole inférieur). Uniquement dans ses expressions les plus occidentales (c’est-à-dire dans la culture Laurel), cette sphère d’interaction persiste-t-elle au cours du Sylvicole supérieur.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">C. Meiklejohn</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A.P. Buchner</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R.T. Callaghan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mammal Bone Ornaments and Sub-Adult Burials: A Possible Association in the Late Woodland Period of Manitoba</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1994</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">18</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">049-056</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;A number of distinctive bone artifacts from Manitoba are described and discussed. Associational, contextual and radiocarbon data are used to suggest that these objects were part of a pre-interment mortuary ritual specific to pre-adult members of various Late Woodland (and possibly late Middle Woodland) peoples of the Midcontinent.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Plusieurs outils distinctifs en os trouvés au Manitoba sont décrits et discutés dans ce texte. Des données contextuelles, des associations et des dates au radiocarbone sont utilisées pour suggérer que les objets faisaient partie d&amp;#39;un rituel pré-mortuaire propre aux les individus pré-adultes dans divers groupes du Sylvicole supérieur (et possiblement du Sylvicole moyen tardif) à l&amp;#39;interieur du continent.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jerry Melbye</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Advances in the Contribution of Physical Anthropology to Archaeology in Canada: the Past Decade</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1982</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">055-064</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jerry Melbye</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Recent Advances in Biochemical Analysis of Human Skeletons: The Collection and Presentation of Samples</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1984</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">127-133</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;There is a rapidly expanding technology in the biochemical analysis of human bone tissue. Especially, new techniques in trace element analysis and stable isotope analysis are providing the archaeologist direct evidence of palaeonutrition. The collection and preservation of bony tissue, however, is far from uniform, and the widespread practice of human skeletal re-burial has added new urgency to the problem. An outline is proposed for the collection of samples for future analysis.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">L&#039;analyse biochimique des tissus osseux humains connaît actuellement un essor rapide au niveau des différentes techniques employées. Notamment, les techniques d&#039;analyse des éléments traces et des isotopes stables de carbone, fournissent à l&#039;archéologue des évidences directes concernant la paléonutrition des populations préhistoriques. Les méthodes de collecte et de conservation des tissus osseux sont cependant loin d&#039;être uniformes et la pratique, maintenant largement répandue, de ré-enterrer les restes osseux humains, ajoute à l&#039;urgence de remédier à ce problème du manque d&#039;uniformité. Dans cet article l&#039;auteur propose une méthode de collecte des échantillons osseux en prévision d&#039;analyses futures.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chelsea H. Meloche</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laure Spake</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Katherine L. Nichols</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Elizabeth Weiss</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">James W. Springer</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Repatriation and Erasing the Past</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">45</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">093-097</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adam C. J. Menzies</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mikael J. Haller</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Embedded Craft Production at the Late Pre-Columbian (A.D. 900–1522) Community of He-4 (El Hatillo), Central Region of Panama</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">108-140</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Investigation into the production and distribution of craft goods has long been an important focus in archaeological research. This is partly due to the pattern of increasing labour specialization correlated with increasing disparities in socioeconomic inequality&amp;mdash;an important transition in human history. This paper focuses on existing systems of social hierarchy and how craft specialization shaped domestic activities and social position. More specifically, we examine embedded production at the late pre-Columbian center of He-4 in the Central Region of Panama and argue that it played an important role in maintaining elite access to prestige goods. Through a consideration of the social context of production in elite households, it is argued that embedded specialization is more likely to develop during periods of intense sociopolitical competition.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">L’investigation sur la production et la distribution de produits artisanaux a longtemps été un élément important dans la recherche archéologique. Ceci est partiellement dû à l’augmentation de la main d’œuvre spécialisée ainsi qu’aux disparités croissantes dans l’inégalité socioéconomique—une transition importante dans l’histoire humaine. Cet article se concentre sur les systèmes existants de la hiérarchie sociale et sur la façon dont les activités domestiques ont influencé la main d’œuvre spécialisée et la position sociale. Nous y examinons plus précisément la production enchâssée de la Région Centrale du Panama et nous soutenons qu’elle a joué un rôle important dans le maintien de l’accès aux articles de prestige pour l’élite. Un examen du contexte social de production dans les ménages appartenant à l’élite, montre que la spécialisation enchâssé est plus susceptible de se développer pendant les périodes d’intense concurrence sociopolitique.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laetitia Métreau</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jean Rosen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Caroline Girard</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Réginald Auger</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pour une typologie stylistique chrono-thématique des faïences françaises retrouvées dans les anciennes colonies d’Amérique (XVIIe–XVIIIe s.)</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">40</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">268–296</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;North-American typologies for identifying and dating French faience, i.e., French tin-glazed earthenware (seventeenth&amp;ndash; eighteenth centuries) from colonial contexts are based on restrictive and often misleading regional categories that can lead to erroneous interpretations. Since the 1980s, the archaeology of French production sites aided by archaeometric studies revealed that: first, the faience production landscape was more complex than it seemed but also that the shape/decoration-production centre correlation was not appropriate to identify the productions. As a result of our research on the reference collection of Place-Royale in Quebec City, we suggest the use of 19 alternative chrono-thematic types. Furthermore, we should take into consideration three times more probable areas of production and harmonize the vocabulary used on both sides of the Atlantic, basing it on visual stylistic and descriptive comparisons rather than on geographical criteria.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Les typologies stylistiques nordaméricaines utilisées pour l’identification et la datation des faïences françaises retrouvées en contexte colonial (XVIIe–XVIII&lt;sup&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt; siècles) reposent sur des catégories régionales restrictives, souvent trompeuses, qui peuvent aboutir à des raccourcis et à des interprétations erronées. Depuis les années 1980, l’archéologie des sites de production français, éclairée par une archéométrie raisonnée, a révélé que le paysage faïencier était plus complexe qu’il n’y paraissait et que la corrélation forme/ décor–centre de production n’était pas adéquate pour identifier les productions. Les 19 types chrono-thématiques alternatifs définis suite au réexamen de la collection de référence de la Place-Royale, à Québec, permettent non seulement d’envisager au moins trois fois plus de zones de provenance probables mais aussi d’uniformiser le vocabulaire de part et d’autre de l’Atlantique tout en favorisant les comparaisons sur des critères visuels descriptifs stylistiques et non plus géographiques.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vickers</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alberta Plains Prehistory. A Review and Brink: Dog Days in Southern Alberta</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1990</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">14</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">248-254</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dale Russell</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Through the Woods Whare Thare Ware Now Track Ways*: Kelsey, Henday and Trails in East Central Saskatchewan</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">31</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">163-197</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Henry Kelsey and Anthony Henday were Hudson&amp;#39;s Bay Company employees who traveled through east-central Saskatchewan in 1690-1692 and 1754-1755, respectively, but their actual routes are uncertain. We have approached this problem by reconstructing the regional 18th-century Aboriginal sociopolitical groups and their travelways. With this information, and route descriptions and place names provided by Kelsey and Henday, we propose the most likely routes they traveled through the lands of the Basquia, Sturgeon, and Pegogamaw Crees. Within these lands, a network of trails and waterways led to hunting and gathering areas, to spiritually charged sites, and to seasonal meeting places. Trails also led between these nations and it appears that Kelsey was escorted along a major trail that connected the Basquia and Sturgeon while Henday was taken along one that led between the Basquia and Pegogamaw Crees. In east-central Saskatchewan, a number of prominent archaeological sites have been recorded on or near some of these ancient trails. The existence of such travelways and their relationships to ancient cultural landscapes should be considered carefully in the course of ongoing archaeological fieldwork in this region.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Henry Kelsey et Anthony Henday, des employés de la compagnie Baie d&amp;#39;Hudson, ont voyagé à travers le centre est du Saskatchewan en 1690-1692 et 1754-1755 respectivement mais leurs routes précises sont inconnues. Nous avons décidés d&amp;#39;aborder ce problème en reconstituant la géographie sociopolitique autochtone et leurs routes de communication au 18ième siècle. Munis de cette information, et des descriptions des routes et des toponymes fournies par Kelsey et Henday, nous proposons les routes les plus probables à travers les territoires des groupes cries de Basquia, Sturgeon et Pegogamaw. Dans ces régions, un réseau de sentiers et de voies navigables menait à des territoires de chasse et cueillette, des endroits de puissance spirituelle, et des lieux de rencontre. Plusieurs sentiers reliaient ces nations et il semble que Kelsey aurait été conduit sur un sentier reliant les Basquia aux Sturgeon, et que Henday aurait été mené sur un sentier qui connectait les Basquia aux Pegogamaw. Dans le centre est du Saskatchewan, nombreux sites archéologiques importants ont été repérés sur ou près de ces anciens sentiers. L&amp;#39;existence de ces voies de communication et transport et leur relation aux anciens paysages culturels doivent être considérées sérieusement lors de travaux archéologiques futurs dans la région.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Late Woodland Pottery from the Goldsworthy Site: A Rainy River Assemblage in East Central Saskatchewan</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">043-080</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Goldsworthy site, located in east central Saskatchewan, is associated with ancient fishing weirs on the Barrier River, an upper tributary of the Red Deer River. Most of this very large site is presently a cultivated field and, for several decades now, it has been subjected to surface collecting by both professional and avocational archaeologists, as well as souvenir hunters. The large artifact recoveries include some hundreds of potsherds, the bulk of which can be assigned to the Late Woodland period and the results of the study of this material are presented here. A small amount of this pottery is Blackduck, Selkirk and Mortlach; however, most of it (representing 38 vessels) has been identified as Duck Bay ware of the Rainy River composite, best known from Lakes Winnipegosis and Manitoba to the east. While the Duck Bay Stamp type is represented by only one vessel, the Duck Bay Notched, Duck Bay Decorated Lip and Duck Bay Undecorated vessels are well represented. Significantly, a subset of seven vessels has Selkirk traits - particularly decoration by a single punctate row on the outer rim or neck. Six of these vessels are identified as Rainy River-Selkirk syncretisms and are considered to reflect the strong presence of Selkirk along and about the Saskatchewan River valley to the north.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Goldsworthy site is proposed as an ingathering centre at which the members of a regional band came together during the spring fishery. Based on the pottery, the members of this band are identified as the most westerly of those peoples who produced Rainy River composite material culture. Since this regional band occupied the Red Deer River basin, there was a direct water route to Lake Winnipegosis, and evidently this facilitated ongoing interaction with culturally related peoples there.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Le site Goldsworthy, situé du côté est du centre de la Saskatchewan, est associé à d&amp;rsquo;anciens barrages de pêche sur la rivière Barrier un affluent de la rivière Red Deer De nos jours, la majeure partie de ce site est un champ cultivé qui, depuis plusieurs années, fait l&amp;rsquo;objet de cueillettes de surface menées à la fois par des archéologues professionnels, des archéologues amateurs et des chercheur.~ de souvenir.~. Parmi le grand nombre d&amp;rsquo;objets façonnés trouvés sur le site, on remarque quelques centaines de morceaux de poterie, dont la plupart remonte au Sylvicole supérieur Un petit nombre de ces tessons sont des traditions Blackduck, Selkirk et Mortlach. Cependant, la plupart d&amp;rsquo;entre eux (soit 38 contenants) ont été identifiés comme étant des poteries de type Duck Bay, du composite Rainy River mieux connu dans la région des lacs Winnipegosis et Manitoba à l&amp;#39;est. Le type &amp;lsquo;Duck Bay Stamp&amp;rsquo; n&amp;rsquo;est représenté que par un contenant tandis que les types &amp;lsquo;Duck Bay Notched&amp;#39;, &amp;lsquo;Duck Bay Decorated Lip&amp;rsquo; et &amp;lsquo;Duck Bay Undecorated&amp;rsquo; sont bien représentées. Un point à souligner est la présence d&amp;rsquo;un sous groupe de sept poteries portant des caractéristiques selkirkiennes; en particulier une bande de ponctuations sur la lèvre extérieure ou sur le col. Six de ces récipients ont été identifiés comme étant des syncrétismes Rainy River et Selkirk, et sont considérés comme reflétant l&amp;rsquo;importante présence selkirkierme au nord de la région d&amp;rsquo;étude, le long de la vallée de la rivière Saskatchewan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nous suggérons que le site Goldsworthy était un centre de regroupement où les membres d&amp;rsquo;un groupe ethnique régional se rassemblaient durant la saison de pêche printannière. D&amp;rsquo;après les céramiques, les membres de cette bande représentaient la manifestation la plus occidentale du composite Rainy River Occupant le bassin de la rivière Red Deer qui communique directement avec le lac Winnipegosis par voie navigable, il est évident que cette bande régionale maintenait des contacts soutenus avec des groupes culturellement rapprochés de cette région plus à l&amp;rsquo;est.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Doll</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Boss Hill Site (FdPe-4) Locality 2: Pre-Archaic Manifestations in the Parkland of Central Alberta, Canada</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1983</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">247-249</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A component in the Scottsbluff Tradition: Excavations at the Niska Site</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1985</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">001-037</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Niska site (DkNu-3) is situated in southwestern Saskatchewan, about midway between the towns of Ponteix and Aneroid. Cultivation and subsequent wind erosion have resulted in the disturbance and exposure of a substantial Paleo-Indian component here. A number of artifacts, obviously related to the Cody complex, were collected here in the 1970&amp;#39;s and early 1980&amp;#39;s by a local avocational archaeologist, Henri Liboiron. These tools included two stemmed projectile points, four Cody knives, and numerous endscrapers (several with lateral spurs). Testing of this site area by Saskatchewan Research Council archaeologists in 1982 resulted in the identification of some remaining areas of intact Paleo-Indian occupation. Since these archaeological remains appear to be of considerable significance and as they were in danger of disturbance due to cultivation and wind erosion, a small-scale excavation was conducted here in May of 1983. Two ares of in situ Paleo-Indian occupational remains were exposed. These remains were positioned within a well-defined paleosol in an area of aeolian sand deposits. Three projectile point stems were found in the course of excavation as well as six endscrapers, a combination perforator/concave uniface and much debitage. Like the tools, the latter was of fine-grained siliceous materials, including brown chalcedony (Knife River Flint), porcellanite and jasper. Faunal remains were numerous, albeit fragmentary; the latter condition a result of deliberate breakage by the site occupants, followed by deterioration through time. Those remains which could be identified to species were all bison. One of the excavation blocks exposed much of a well defined habitation area, centred on a concentration of burned and calcined bone fragments which is interpreted as a hearth location. A knapping area was situated on the north side of this hearth while an endscraper, a point stem fragment and many raw bone fragments on the south side of the hearth provide evidence of other activities there. Flecks and larger bits of a red paint material were scattered across the habitation area. Raw bone from this excavation block has been dated to 7,165 B.P. while a paleosol sample has dated at 7,000 B.P. These dates are considered to be at least a millenium too recent. While the Niska site assemblage is obviously within the &amp;#39;Scottsbluff Tradition&amp;#39;, the style of its projectile points differentiates it from described complexes such as Cody and Little Gem. Questions remain, therefore, regarding the dating of this Paleo-Indian component and its cultural relationship to other complexes in the Scottsbluff Tradition.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Le site Niska (Dk Nu 3) se trouve dans le sud-ouest de la Saskatchewan, à mi-chemin entre les villages de Ponteix et d&#039;Aneroid. Les travaux de culture et l&#039;érosion due au vent ont amené la découverte ici d&#039;un élément paléoindien important. Un certain nombre d&#039;artéfacts appartenant de toute évidence au complexe Cody furent recueuillis ici-même dans les années 1970 et au début des années 1980 par Henri Liboiron, un archéologue de la région. Ces outils comprenaient deux pointes de projectiles à cannelure, quatre couteaux Cody, et plusieurs racloirs (dont certains avec éperons latéraux). L&#039;examen du site à cet endroit par le Conseil de la Recherche de la Saskatchewan en 1982 a mené à l&#039;identification de zones demeurées intactes qui témoignent d&#039;une occupation paléoindienne. Puisque ces restes archéologiques semblaient d&#039;une importance considérable, et comme ils couraient le risque d&#039;être perturbés par les cultures et l&#039;érosion éolienne qu&#039;on associe aux travaux dans les champs, nous avons ici procédé à des fouilles sur petite échelle en mai 1983. Deux aires comprenant des restes paléoindiens d&#039;occupation in situ furent ainsi exposés. Ces restes étaient ensuite situés dans un paléosol bien défini, à l&#039;intérieur des zones de sédiments sablonneux. On a retrouvé au cours des fouilles trois pointes de projectile et six racloirs, une combinaison d&#039;uniface perçoir/concave et beaucoup de débitage. Comme dans le cas des outils, le débitage est fait de matériel silicieux à petit grain incluant de la calcédoine brune (silex de Knife River), de la porcellanite ct du jaspe. Les restes fauniques étaient nombreux, quoique fragmentaires; cet état résultant du bris occasionné délibérément par les occupants du site, suivi de la détérioration causée par le temps. Ces restes, qui purent être identifiés à l&#039;espèce, s&#039;avérèrent tous de bison. Un des blocs de fouille a révélé une zone d&#039;habitation bien définie, centrée sur une concentration de fragments osseux calcinés qu&#039;on croit être l&#039;emplacement d&#039;un foyer. On retrouve une aire de débitage sur le coté nord du foyer alors qu&#039;un racloir, un fragment d&#039;emmanchement de pointe et plusieurs fragments osseux intacts au sud du foyer suggèrent la tenue d&#039;autres activités à cet endroit. La zone d&#039;habitation est parsemée de petites taches et de particules plus grandes de peinture rouge. Les ossements recueuillis dans ce bloc de fouille ont révélé la date de 7,165 A.A. alors qu&#039;un échantillon du paléosol indique 7,000 A.A. On croit que ces dates sont trop récentes d&#039;au moins un millénaire. Bien que la collection du site Niska semble appartenir à la tradition Scottsbluff, le style de ses pointes de jet le rend différent des complexes tels que ceux de Cody et de Little Gem. Il reste maintenant à éclaircir la datation de cet élément paléoindien et le lien culturel qui le relie aux autres complexes de la tradition Scottsbluff.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hamilton</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Archaeology of the Wenesaga Rapids</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1987</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">205-209</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peggy McKeand</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J. Michael Quigg</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gary Wowchuk</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The River House Complex: Middle Woodland on the Northwestern Periphery</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">32</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">43-76</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Excavations at three sites in east central Saskatchewan have produced Middle Woodland assemblages that have been employed to describe the River House complex. Surface collections and smaller scale excavations in eastern Saskatchewan, as well as surface collections from the Swan River region of adjacent Manitoba, provide evidence that this complex is present in a broad region straddling the inter-provincial border. The associated pottery was sometimes decorated with punctates and/or bosses, or with complex motifs of cord-wrapped stick impressions. With this pottery are side-notched and triangular arrowheads, bifacial cutting tools, endscrapers and ground stone celts. The excavated faunal remains reflect occupation during open water seasons. Radiocarbon and thermoluminescence dates indicate a time range of ca. AD 800&amp;ndash;1200.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The closest cultural relationships of the River House complex are with late Laurel complexes in the forests of Manitoba, north&amp;shy;western Ontario and adjacent Minnesota. However, there is also evidence for regular interaction with peoples of Avonlea culture.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Des fouilles archéologiques pratiquées sur trois sites du centre est de la Saskatchewan ont révélé des assemblages du Sylvicole moyen qui ont été utilisés pour décrire le complexe de River House. Des collections en surface et des fouilles à plus petite échelle dans l&amp;rsquo;est de la Saskatchewan, ainsi que des collections en surface effectuées dans la région de Swan River dans la province voisine du Manitoba, démontrent que ce complexe était présent sur une vaste région chevauchant la frontière entre les deux provinces. La poterie correspondante était parfois décorée de ponctuations ou de bosses extérieures, ou de motifs complexes d&amp;rsquo;empreintes de peigne fileté rigide. En plus des poteries se trouvaient des pointes de flèches triangulaires à encoches latérales, des instruments de découpe bifaciaux, des racloirs et des hachettes en pierre polie. Les débris de faune dégagés signalent que l&amp;rsquo;occupation avait lieu pendant les saisons d&amp;rsquo;eau libre. Les datations au carbone 14 et à la thermoluminescence indiquent un intervalle qui se situe entre 800 et 1200 ans apr. J.-C. Le complexe de River House a entretenu des relations culturelles très étroites avec les complexes du Laurel tardif dans les forêts du Manitoba, le nord-ouest de l&amp;rsquo;Ontario et l&amp;rsquo;État limitrophe du Minnesota. Toutefois, il existe également des preuves d&amp;rsquo;interactions régulières avec les peuples de la culture d&amp;rsquo;Avonlea.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Smith, Thomas R.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Mudrick Site: Selkirk in the Saskatchewan Parklands</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">34</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">174-211</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Mudrick site, located in the aspen parkland of north central Saskatchewan, was surface collected by Thomas Smith and Victor Vigrass in the 1950s and 1960s. They recovered hundreds of potsherds as well as arrowheads, end scrapers, biface knives and two ground stone celts. The majority of the 18 vessels represented by the potsherds are Winnipeg Fabric-impressed ware, characteristic of the Selkirk composite. Selkirk components are common in the northern forests but rare in the parklands of Saskatchewan. The southward move of forest-adapted people appears to have been facilitated by amicable social and political relations with parkland residents as indicated by the presence of some Wascana and Mortlach pottery as well as southern lithic materials in the Mudrick assemblage. This southward movement during Selkirk times (ca.&amp;nbsp;A.D.&amp;nbsp;1300&amp;ndash;1700) appears to presage the expansion onto the Plains of forest peoples (Crees) in the subsequent fur trade period.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Le site Mudrick, situé dans la forêt-parc de trembles, dans le centre nord de la Saskatchewan, avait fait l&amp;rsquo;objet d&amp;rsquo;un ramassage de surface par Thomas Smith et Victor Vigrass dans les années 1950 et 1960. Ils y avaient recueilli des centaines de tessons, ainsi que des pointes de flèches, des grattoirs, des couteaux bifaces et deux herminettes de pierre polie. La majorité des 18 récipients représentés par les tessons appartiennent au type de céramique à décor d&amp;rsquo;impression de textile de Winnipeg, caractéristique des assemblages Selkirk. Les éléments Selkirk sont fréquents dans les forêts du nord, mais plus rares dans les zones boisées de la Saskatchewan. Le déplacement vers le sud des peuples adaptés à la forêt semble avoir été facilité par des relations sociales et politiques amicales avec les habitants des plaines, comme l&amp;rsquo;indique la présence de poterie de type Wascana et Mortlach, ainsi que du matériel lithique méridional dans l&amp;rsquo;assemblage Mudrick. Ce mouvement vers le sud, à l&amp;rsquo;époque Selkirk (entre 1300 et 1700) semble préfigurer l&amp;rsquo;expansion dans les plaines des peuples de la forêt (les Cris) au cours de la période suivante, celle de la traite des fourrures.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alan D. McMillan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Eldon Yellowhorn</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">First Peoples in Canada</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2005</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">29</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">137-140</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reply to Pettipas&#039; Comments</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1986</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">171-172</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">McCormack</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ironside</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Uncovered Past: Roots of Northern Alberta Societies</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1997</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">21</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">088-091</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jenna S. Johnston</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Steven C. Kasstan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laura Roskowski-Nuttall</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6100 B.P. at the Below Forks Site (FhNg-25),  Central Saskatchewan</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">40</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">126-163</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Below Forks site (FhNg-25) is situated on a point bar terrace in the Saskatchewan River valley. The deepest component, dated to 6100&amp;nbsp;B.P., was focused on a hearth in association with thousands of pieces of debitage and faunal fragments. It produced a Gowen type point and a variety of stone tools, including grinding stones. Hide processing, core reduction and preform shaping were major activities, with most of the lithic materials procured from deposits of cobbles lining the river&amp;rsquo;s edge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The diverse biotic communities of the site area, as indicated by geoarchaeological studies, as well as the abundant lithics, produced a rich environmental &amp;ldquo;patch&amp;rdquo;. Immature bison remains suggest a spring or early summer occupation and it appears that the site occupants travelled here to replenish their toolstone depleted in the course of the winter. Below Forks was a locale occupied by the members of a well-established, successful regional society in the course of their seasonal movements through a large section of central Saskatchewan.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Le site Below Forks (FhNg-25) se situe sur une terrasse dans un lobe de méandre dans la vallée de la rivière Saskatchewan. La composante plus profonde, qui remonte à 6100 AP, concerne un foyer d&amp;rsquo;où proviennent quelques milliers d&amp;rsquo;éclats et fragments fauniques. Ce même site a révélé une pointe de type Gowen ainsi qu&amp;rsquo;une variété d&amp;rsquo;outils en pierre, dont des pierres à aiguiser. La transformation de peaux, la réduction en éclats et le façonnage préliminaire constituaient une activité importante, et la plupart des matériaux lithiques provenaient de dépôts de pavées le long de la rivière.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diverses communautés biotiques, dont témoignent des études géo archéologiques du site, et une abondance de matière lithique, avaient donné lieu à un riche territoire environnemental. Des restes de jeunes bisons suggèrent une présence au printemps ou en début d&amp;#39;été et il semble que les occupants du site y venaient se réapprovisionner en pierre d&amp;#39;outillage après l&amp;#39;épuisement des stocks pendant l&amp;#39;hiver. Ainsi, Below Forks représente une localité que les membres d&amp;#39;une société régionale bien établie et efficace occupaient lors de leurs déplacements saisonniers au travers d&amp;#39;une vaste région du centre de la Saskatchewan.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Meyer</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patrick Young</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Pendant Stones of Pasquatinow</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2004</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">353-365</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Seven trapezoidal stone pendants have been recovered from an exposed hearth at Pasquatinow, a traditional Aboriginal habitation location on the Saskatchewan River in east-central Saskatchewan. The suspension holes were produced with a metal bit, evidence that these pieces date to historic times. Such stone pendants are a unique occurrence in the archaeological record of central Saskatchewan, although a shell pendant has been recovered from a regional Selkirk site and metal pendants are present in fur trade posts dating to the late 1700s. Trapezoidal pendants of stone, bone, and shell have been recovered in late precontact and protocontact contexts on the Plains to the south of Pasquatinow. Historically, those made in Middle Missouri villages were of glass and functioned in the context of certain ritual observances. The Pasquatinow pendants may have played a part in a similar complex of spiritual beliefs.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Sept pendentifs en pierre de forme trapézoïdale furent récupérés d&amp;rsquo;un foyer exposé par l&amp;rsquo;érosion à Pasquatinow, un lieu d&amp;rsquo;habitation traditionnel amérindien donnant sur la rivière Saskatchewan au centre-est de la province. Les trous de suspension furent produits par un foret en métal, preuve que ces pièces datent de la période historique. De tels pendentifs en pierre sont uniques dans le répertoire archéologique du centre de la Saskatchewan, quoique&amp;rsquo;un pendentif en coquillage a été trouvé sur un site de la région de Selkirk et des pendentifs en métal sont attestés sur les postes de traite dès les dernières décennies du dix-huitième siècle. Des pendentifs trapézoïdaux en pierre, en coquillage ou en os ont été aussi découverts dans les plaines au sud de Pasquatinow dans les contextes du précontact et du protocontact. Historiquement, les pendentifs provenant du centre du Missouri étaient fabriqués en verre et servaient dans un contexte rituel. Il se peut que ceux de Pasquatinow aient joué un rôle dans un ensemble similaire de croyances religieuses.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kostalena Michelaki</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">More than Meets the Eye: Reconsidering Variability in Iroquoian Ceramics</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">31</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">143-170</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This paper presents an approach to the analysis of Iroquoian ceramics that goes beyond the traditional normative creation of ethno-chronological typologies to consider pottery as a dynamic material shaped by, and in turn shaping, complex webs of human and material interactions. To accomplish this goal I consider how the shell-tempered pots that appeared in some Neutral Iroquoian villages in the late 16th and 17th centuries AD have been interpreted. I discuss both the hypothesis that they had been made by Fire Nation captives-a typical interpretation in Ontario archaeological writings-and the possibility that they were better suited for cooking maize-an interpretation appearing in archaeometric considerations of northeastern North American shell-tempered pottery. I argue that both interpretations are limited and offer instead an approach inspired by recent writings in ethnoarchaeological ceramic studies, social theory, and the social nature of technology.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Cet article présente une nouvelle approche analytique de la poterie iroquoienne. Cette approche va au-delà des modèles normatifs traditionnels basés sur les typologies ethno-chronologiques. Je considère la poterie comme un matériel dynamique formé par, et formant en retour, des réseaux complexes d&amp;#39;interactions humaines et matérielles. Je réexamine à cette fin les interprétations proposées concernant l&amp;#39;apparition des vases dégraissés au coquillage dans les villages iroquoiens Neutres datant du 16e et du 17e siècle. Je fais d&amp;#39;abord état de l&amp;#39;hypothèse, traditionnelle en archéologie ontarienne, selon laquelle ces vases auraient été faits par des captives de la Nation du Feu, ensuite je considère l&amp;#39;hypothèse, récemment suggérée dans le cadre d&amp;#39;études archéométriques, selon laquelle ces vases auraient été adoptés parce qu&amp;#39;ils étaient plus appropriés pour la cuisson du maïs. Ces deux interprétations semblent trop limitées. Conséquemment, j&amp;#39;avance une approche alternative, inspirée par des publications ethnoarchéologiques récentes, par la théorie sociale et tenant compte de la nature sociale de la technologie.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jonathan Micon</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jennifer Birch</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ronald F. Williamson</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Louis Lesage</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Strangers No More: Kinship, Clanship, and the Incorporation of Newcomers in Northern Iroquoia</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">45</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">259-282</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;In this paper, we consider how institutions of kinship facilitated the integration of peoples originating in the St.&amp;nbsp;Lawrence Valley into ancestral Huron-Wendat communities in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries AD. We present some general principles regarding the role of kinship in structuring social relations, processes of population movement, and the integration of newcomers. Data on the distributions and frequencies of characteristic St. Lawrence Iroquoian artifacts on four ancestral Huron-Wendat village sites in Ontario, Canada are utilized to infer the scale of population movement and processes of incorporation into lineages and clan segments. We argue that interpretive frameworks that explicitly incorporate categories and institutions of relatedness with traditional material culture analyses can shed new light on how groups of newcomers of varying scale and composition were integrated into Huron-Wendat households and communities.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Dans cet article nous examinons comment les institutions de parenté ont facilité l’intégration des peuples originaires de la vallée du St-Laurent dans des communautés ancestrales Huronnes-Wendat pendant les 15&lt;sup&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt; et 16&lt;sup&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt; siècles. Nous présentons des principes généraux qui utilisent le rôle de la parenté pour structurer des relations sociales, des processus de mouvement de population et d’intégration des nouveaux arrivants. Les données sur la distribution et la fréquence des artefacts Iroquoiens caractéristiques de la vallée du Saint-Laurent dans quatre villages ancestraux Hurons-Wendat en Ontario, au Canada, sont utilisées pour déduire l’échelle des mouvements de population et les processus d’incorporation dans les lignées et les segments de clan Hurons-Wendat. Nous soutenons que les cadres d’interprétation qui intègrent explicitement des catégories et des institutions de parenté en utilisant des analyses de la culturelle matérielle traditionnelle peuvent apporter un nouveau regard sur l’étude des nouveaux arrivants à différentes échelles et de compositions dans la société Huronne-Wendat.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J.F.V. Millar</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Oxbow Complex: 1980 Perspectives</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1981</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">155-169</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J.F.V. Millar</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mortuary Practices of the Oxbow Complex</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1981</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">103-117</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Using data from the Greenwater Lake, St. Denis and Gray burial sites in Saskatchewan, Oxbow burial patterns are described, and inferences made concerning demography, community patterns, seasonal movements and religious beliefs.</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J.F.V. Millar</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Introduction to The Oxbow Complex in Time and Space conferenceosium</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1981</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">083-088</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J.F.V. Millar</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Preface to The Oxbow Complex in Time and Space conferenceosium</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1981</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">079</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Virginia P. Miller</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Passchier</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Le système économique Micmac: perspective ethnohistorique au XVIIe siècle</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1986</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">217-218</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dennis Tedlock</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2000 Years of Mayan Literature</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">352-354</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wood</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeology on the Great Plains</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2000</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">24</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">211-213</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1+2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S. Brooke Milne</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert W. Park</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Anne C. Hamilton</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mostafa J. Fayek</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chert Sourcing and Palaeo-Eskimo Raw Material Use in the Interior of Southern Baffin Island, Arctic Canada</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">35</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">117-142</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;In the eastern Canadian Arctic, a shift in toolstone selection strategies from Pre-Dorset (4500&amp;ndash;2800 B.P.) to Dorset (2500&amp;ndash; 1000 B.P.) has been interpreted as one line of evidence indicating culture change within the Palaeo-Eskimo continuum. Pre-Dorset toolmakers appear to have relied on readily available local cherts while Dorset toolmakers were more discriminating, frequently using scarce or non-local toolstones such as chalcedony from northern Labrador, crystal quartz, and nephrite, among others. Our recent analysis of a debitage assemblage from LeDx-42, a multi-component Palaeo-Eskimo site located in the interior of southern Baffin Island, aimed to see if similar raw material signatures could be isolated using a newly developed methodological approach for sourcing chert toolstone. One of our objectives in this preliminary study was to evaluate if diversity in chert selection strategies could be used as a proxy to assess possible links between cultural affiliation and activity areas within the site. This paper describes the sourcing protocol and discusses our results as they relate to the Palaeo-Eskimo exploitation of chert toolstone at LeDx-42.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dans l’Arctique canadien de l’est, un changement dans les stratégies du choix des pierres utilisées pour la fabrication d’outils depuis le Pre-Dorset (4500–2800 B.P.) jusqu’au Dorset (2500–1000 B.P.) a été interprété comme l’une des preuves d’un changement culturel pendant le continuum Paleo-Eskimo. Les tailleurs de pierre Pre-Dorset semblent avoir utilisé des cherts faciles à obtenir localement, tandis que les tailleurs de pierre du Dorset discriminaient plus. Ils choisissaient fréquemment des pierres rares ou non-locales, telles que le quartz du nord du Labrador, les cristaux de quartz et la néphrite, parmi d’autres. Notre analyse récente d’un assemblage de débitage dans LeDx-42, un site Paleo-Eskimo situé à l’intérieur au sud de l’île de Baffin et comportant des niveaux Pre-Dorset et Dorset, avait pour but de déterminer si des signes semblables dans le choix des pierres pourraient être mis en évidence grâce à une méthode nouvelle pour déterminer l’origine des pierres taillées en chert. L’un des objectifs de cette étude préliminaire était d’évaluer si la diversité des stratégies dans le choix des cherts pourrait être utilisée comme proxy pour évaluer les liens possibles entre l’affiliation culturelle et les aires d’activité sur le site. Ce rapport décrit le protocole de recherche de l’origine des pierres, et discute nos résultats concernant l’exploitation des cherts pour la fabrication d’outils de pierre dans le site LeDx-42 pendant la période Paleo-Eskimo.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie A. Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">K. Abel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J. Friesen</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aboriginal Resource Use in Canada: Historical and Legal Aspects</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1995</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">19</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">173-177</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">P. Duke</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">M.C. Wilson</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Plains Indians, A.D. 500-1500: The Archaeological Past of Historic Groups (K.H. Schlesier, ed.) and Postprocessual Critique</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1996</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">20</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">141-144</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brian Kooyman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jane Kelley</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeology on the Edge: New Perspectives from the Northern Plains</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2005</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">29</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">141-144</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Miriam C. Davis</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dame Kathleen Kenyon: Digging Up the Holy Land</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">33</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">317-319</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie A. Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thomas Head</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wendy Unfreed</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Les Gorham</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Saahkómaapína (Boy Chief) – EeOv–68</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2004</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">187-189</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">T. Max Friesen</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">When Worlds Collide: Hunter-Gatherer World-System Change in the 19th Century Canadian Arctic</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">38</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">602-605</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Janet Chapman</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Karen Barrie</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kenneth Milton Chapman: A Life Dedicated to Indian Arts and Artists</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">35</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">179-182</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mark D. Mitchell</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Crafting History in the Northern Plains: A Political Economy of the Heart River Region, 1400–1750</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">38</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">354-358</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Marcel Kornfeld</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The First Rocky Mountaineers: Coloradans Before Colorado</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2015</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">39</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">156-159</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie A. Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peter Veth</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mike Smith</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peter Hiscock</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Desert Peoples: Archaeological Perspectives</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">30</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">324-327</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Steven E. Falconer</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Charles L. Redman</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polities and Power: Archaeological Perspectives on the Landscapes of Early States</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">35</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">339-342</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sue Colledge</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">James Conolly</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Keith Dobney</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Katie Manning</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stephen Shennan</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Origins and Spread of Domestic Animals in Southwest Asia and Europe</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">38</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">359-362</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S. Brooke Milne</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert W. Park</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Douglas R. Stenton</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dorset Culture Land Use Strategies and the Case of Inland Southern Baffin Island</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">267-288</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The Dorset Palaeo-Eskimos are traditionally interpreted as specialized marine hunters whose adaptation focused on the exploitation of coastal resources. Accordingly, archaeologists have assumed that the inland/coastal seasonal mobility that characterized their Pre-Dorset predecessors decreased significantly, if not altogether, and that the terrestrial ecosystem figured less prominently in the Dorset way of life. However, several inland Dorset sites identified in the deep interior of southern Baffin Island appear to contradict this assumption; this paper describes these sites and their associated remains. Based on this information, it appears that Dorset populations in this region continued to travel long distances to the deep interior where they intensively hunted caribou and exploited local lithic resources.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Les Paléo-Eskimo Dorset sont traditionnellement décrits comme des chasseurs marins spécialisés dont l’adaptation est concentrée sur l’exploitation des ressources côtières. Les archéologues ont donc présupposé que la mobilité saisonnière côtes/intérieur caractéristique de leurs prédécesseurs Pré-Dorset diminua sensiblement sinon totalement, et que l’écosystème terrestre diminua d’importance dans le mode de vie Dorset. Cependant l’identification de plusieurs sites Dorset profondément dans l’intérieur sud de l’île de Baffin semble contredire cette présupposition; cette communication décrit ces sites et les objets associés. Sur la base de cette information, il apparaît que les populations Dorset de cette région continuèrent à voyager de longues distances dans l’intérieur, où ils chassaient les caribous de façon intensive, et exploitaient les ressources lithiques locales.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Geoff Bailey</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Penny Spikins</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mesolithic Europe</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">34</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">277-280</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie A. Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">D’Arcy Clarke Green</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A Re-Evaluation of the Oxbow Dam Site (DhMn–1): Middle Holocene Cultural Continuity on the Northern Plains</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">30</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">137-140</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patricia Urban</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Edward Schortman</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeological Theory in Practice</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">37</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">345-348</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mary C. Beaudry</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Findings: The Material Culture of Needlework and Sewing</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">32</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">160-163</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Marit K. Munson</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kenneth Chapman’s Santa Fe: Artists and Archaeologists, 1907-1931: The Memoirs of Kenneth Chapman</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">35</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">179-182</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S. Brooke Milne</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Debitage Sample Size and its Implications for Understanding Lithic Assemblage Variability</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">33</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">40-64</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;When conducting lithic debitage analyses, archaeologists commonly draw study samples from larger assemblages rather than examining every single flake. However, the size of these samples and the methods used to draw them are variable. This paper examines how unsystematic sampling procedures used in debitage analysis can skew site interpretations. An alternative sampling strategy devised specifically for measuring debitage variability is proposed. To test its effectiveness, this strategy is applied to the Sandy Point (LlDv&amp;ndash;10) debitage assemblage. Results obtained from a 100 percent sample, a sample drawn using the proposed method, and a 20 percent disproportionate stratified random sample are compared. This comparison indicates a sample drawn using the proposed strategy yields results that are entirely consistent with those derived from studying the entire assemblage. Furthermore, it demonstrates that samples drawn using randomly selected percentages are frequently inadequate thus increasing the potential of yielding spurious results.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;En conduisant des analyses de débitage lithique, les archéologues utilisent fréquemment des échantillons tirés de gros assemblages au lieu d?examiner chaque pièce individuellement. Cependant, la grosseur de ces échantillons et les méthodes utilisées pour les choisir sont variables. Cet article examine comment ces procédures d?échantillonnage non-systématiques, lorsqu?utilisées lors d?analyses de débitage, peuvent venir altérer notre interprétation d?un site. Une stratégie d?échantillonnage conçue spécialement pour évaluer la variabilité du débitage est proposée. Pour tester son efficacité, cette stratégie a été utilisée sur l?assemblage de débitage du site Sandy Point (LlDv&amp;ndash;10). Les résultats obtenus sur trois types d?échantillons sont comparés?: un échantillon comptant 100 pourcent de l?assemblage, un échantillon obtenu en utilisant la méthode proposée, et un échantillon disproportionnel stratifié et aléatoire comptant 20 pourcent de l?assemblage. Cette comparaison indique qu?un échantillon obtenu en utilisant la stratégie proposée offre des résultats similaires à ceux déduits de l?assemblage complet. De plus, la comparaison démontre que des échantillons obtenus à partir de pourcentages choisis au hasard sont fréquemment inadéquats, ce qui hausse le risque d?obtenir des résultats erronés.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie A. Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">George C. Frison</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Survival by Hunting: Prehistoric Human Predators and Animal Prey</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2005</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">29</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">321-323</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">S. Brooke Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mikkel Sørensen</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Technology and Tradition in the Eastern Arctic, 2500 BC–AD 1200: A Dynamic Technological Investigation of Lithic Assemblages from the Palaeo-Eskimo Traditions of Greenland</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">37</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">349-353</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Susan Foster McCarter</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Neolithic</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">33</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">147-149</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Laurie Milne</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stephen A. Mrozowski</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Archaeology of Class in Urban America</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2007</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">31</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">270-273</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jason Miszaniec</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Trevor Bell</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Charcoal Analysis Reveals Dorset Use and Selection of Firewood at Phillip’s Garden, Northern Peninsula, Newfoundland, Canada</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">43</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">24-39</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This paper reports Dorset (800&amp;nbsp;BC–AD&amp;nbsp;1300) firewood use and selection at the Phillip’s Garden site (EeBi-1), northwestern Newfoundland, Canada. Charcoal fragments from five semi-subterranean dwellings and one midden were predominantly fir (&lt;em&gt;Abies&lt;/em&gt; sp.) and spruce (&lt;em&gt;Picea&lt;/em&gt; sp.). These genera dominate the modern forest, contemporary driftwood accumulations, and the prehistoric tree pollen record for the region. These data suggest that Dorset collected firewood according to the principle of least effort from nearby sources.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Le sujet de la présente étude est la sélection et l’utilisation du bois comme combustible sur le site de Philip’s Garden (EeBi-1), Peninsule Nord, Terre-Neuve. Des fragments de charbon provenant de cinq maisons semi-souterraines et un dépotoir ont fait l’objet d’une étude anthracologique. Les essences de bois identifiées sont principalement le sapin (&lt;em&gt;Abies&lt;/em&gt; sp.) et l’épicéa (&lt;em&gt;Picea&lt;/em&gt; sp.). Ces genres sont prédominants dans les forêts actuelles, ainsi que dans les accumulations de bois flotté et leur présence durant la préhistoire est attestée dans les diagrammes polliniques régionaux. Les résultats de l’analyse anthracologique suggèrent donc une collecte de combustible dans l’environnement immédiat du site et témoignent d’une stratégie conforme à la loi du moindre effort.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nina Mittendorf</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Julia Guernsey</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sculpture and Social Dynamics in Preclassic Mesoamerica</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">37</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">176-179</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nina Mittendorf</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Herman Wiley Ronnenberg</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Material Culture of Breweries</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">199-201</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Charles M. Mobley</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">W. Mark McCallum</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Prehistoric Intertidal Fish Traps from Central Southeast Alaska</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2001</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">25</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">028-052</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Four intertidal archaeological sites near Petersburg, southeast Alaska, are described and compared to shed light on how such features functioned. The Sandy Beach, Woody Island, McDonald Arm, and Blind Slough sites contain wood-stake and rock alignments representing the remains of fish traps. Each trap consists of two leads funneling into a circular or heart-shaped&amp;#39; enclosure. Multiple fish species, including salmon, were likely harvested. The technology was employed for centuries, between 1,100 and 2,300 years ago. While hundreds of sites with intertidal wood-stake and rock alignments have been recorded at coastal sites in Oregon, Washington, British Columbia, and southeast Alaska, few display evidence of an enclosure. The Petersburg sites allow more detailed inspection of prehistoric fishing technology in the Northwest Coast culture area, and may help explain how intertidal wood-stake and rock alignments functioned at other sites where only fragments of the leads remain.&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Quatre sites archéologiques situés dans la zone intertidale près de Petersburg, au sud-est d&amp;#39;Alaska, sont décrits et comparés ici afin d&amp;#39;élucider la fonction de ces sites et leur structures. Les sites de Sandy Beach, Woody Island, McDonald Arm, et Blind Slough contiennent des alignements de roches et de pieux en bois qui représentent les restes d&amp;#39;engins de pêche. Chaque structure inclut deux ailes qui guident le poisson vers un enclos circulaire ou cordiforme. Il est probable que plusieurs espèces de poisson, incluant le saumon, ont été exploités. Cette technologie fut utilisée pendant plusieurs siècles, entre 1300 et 2100 ans avant aujourd&amp;#39;hui. Des centaines de sites intertidaux avec des alignements de roches et de pieux en bois ont été identifiés dans les états d&amp;#39;Oregon et Washington, en Colombie Britannique, et dans le sud-est d&amp;#39;Alaska, mais très peu retiennent les vestiges d&amp;#39;un enclos ou parc. Les sites de Petersburg permettent une analyse plus détaillé de la technologie de pêche préhistorique dans l&amp;#39;aire culturelle de la Côte Nord-Ouest, et pourraient expliquer comment les alignements de roches et de pieux en bois fonctionnait dans les autres sites où seulement les ailes sont préservées.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1+2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">E.A. Moffatt</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">I.N.M. Wainwright</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Protein Concentrations in the Taber Child Skeleton: Probable Evidence for a Late Chronology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1983</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">223-231</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Protein has been determined in fragments of the Taber Child by infrared spectrophotometry. A comparative study indicated that the protein content was consistent with the specimen being less than 10,000 years old. Infrared spectrophotometry has general applicability for the analysis of bone material in the screening of specimens prior to radiocarbon dating, in determining the relative age of material from a stratum, and in examining bones consolidated with synthetic resins.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Une analyse spectrophotométrique à l&#039;infra-rouge a révélé la présence de protéine dans des fragments de l&#039;enfant de Taber. Si nous nous basons sur une étude comparative, la teneur en protéine conviendrait à un échantillon âgé de moins de 10,000 ans. La spectrophotométrie à l&#039;infra-rouge s&#039;avère utile pour l&#039;analyse des os, particulièrement pour le criblage de spécimens en préalable d&#039;une datation radiocarbone, pour déterminer l&#039;âge relatif d&#039;échantillons provenant d&#039;une couche géologique et aussi pour l&#039;examen des os consolidés de résines synthétiques.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brian Molyneux</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jones</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Aboriginal Rock Paintings of The Churchill River</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1983</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">110-112</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gregory G. Monks</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Prey as Bait: the Deep Bay Example</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1987</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">119-142</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This paper introduces the concept of &amp;#39;prey as bait&amp;#39; in which human groups exploit predatory relations among economically important species in a food chain. The food resource procurement strategy based on this concept is seen as an alternative to specialized acquisition of generally abundant species such as Pacific salmon. The Deep Bay site illustrates how predator-prey relationships were exploited by a prehistoric Northwest Coast group, and the implications of this strategy for understanding subsistence systems and Northwest Coast prehistory are discussed.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Nous voulons présenter dans cet article le concept de &amp;#39;proie comme app&amp;rsquo;t&amp;#39; pour qualifier le comportement des groupes humains utilisant les relations prédatrices naturelles entre différentes espèces importantes dans une chaîne alimentaire. La stratégie d&amp;#39;aquisition de ressources alimentaires correspondant à ce concept est considérée comme une alternative à l&amp;#39;acquisition spécialisée d&amp;#39;espèces généralement abondantes comme le saumon du Pacifique. Le site Deep Bay montre bien comment un groupe préhistorique de la Côte Nord-Ouest exploitait ces relations qui existent entre le prédateur et sa proie. Nous profitons aussi de cette occasion pour discuter l&amp;#39;apport de cette stratégie à la compréhension des systèmes de subsistance et de la préhistorie générale de la Côte Nord-Ouest.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gregory G. Monks</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">McLeod</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeological Investigations at the Delorme House (DkLg–18), 1981</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1984</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">182-183</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gregory G. Monks</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">McLeod</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Garden Site: a Historical and Archaeological Study of a Nineteenth Century Metis Farmstead</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1986</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">197-198</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gregory Monks</style></author></secondary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Introducing Manitoba Archaeology</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1983</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">122-123</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Greg Monks</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Burley</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Horsfall</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brandon</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Structural Considerations of Métis Ethnicity: An Archaeological, Architectural and Historical Study</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1997</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">21</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">091-093</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gregory G. Monks</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Fauna from Ma’acoah (DfSi–5), Vancouver Island, British Columbia: An Interpretive Summary</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">30</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">272-301</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This paper summarizes the results of basic faunal identification and quantification at the Ma&amp;rsquo;acoah Site (DfSi&amp;ndash;5) from Barkley Sound on the west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Trends in faunal exploitation over time within the site are considered, and the relation of this assemblage to those of neighbouring sites is discussed. Three periods of faunal deposition are noted, with the most recent showing a dramatic increase in the abundance of taxa that are ethnographically described as important to the Nuu-chah-nulth. In particular, the recent increase in salmon and herring and corresponding decline in rockfish is noted. The data suggest that complex demographic and social processes have been ongoing among the Nuu-chah-nulth and that their subsistence and settlement patterns are equally complex and variable over time and space.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Cet article résume les résultats de l&amp;rsquo;identification et la quantification sommaire des restes fauniques du site Ma&amp;rsquo;acoah (DfSi&amp;ndash;5) situé dans Barkley Sound, sur la côte ouest de l&amp;rsquo;île de Vancouver. Des tendances dans l&amp;rsquo;exploitation faunique à travers le temps sont considérées et la relation entre cet assemblage et ceux des sites voisins est abordée. Trois périodes de déposition faunique sont observées, la plus récente démontrant une augmentation dramatique des taxons dont l&amp;rsquo;importance a été reconnue ethnographiquement pour les groupes Nuu-chah-nulth. Plus particulièrement, nous notons une augmentation récente des saumons et des harengs, accompagnée d&amp;rsquo;une diminution des sébastes. Ces données suggèrent que des processus démographiques et sociaux complexes ont marqué les Nuu-chah-nulth, et que les stratégies de subsistance et les schèmes d&amp;rsquo;établissement sont également complexes et variables dans le temps et l&amp;rsquo;espace.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kelly Rose Bale Monteleone</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Devin A. White</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sarah L. Surface-Evans</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Least Cost Analysis of Social Landscapes: Archaeological Case Studies</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">37</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">354-357</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">William T. D. Wadsworth</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kelly Rose Bale Monteleone</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Uncovering Submerged Landscapes: Towards a GIS Method for Locating Submerged Archaeology in Southeast Alaska</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">43</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">264-267</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jesse Morin</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Classification and Typologies of Stone Celts in British Columbia</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2015</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">39</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">82-122</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This paper presents three typologies of stone celts from British Columbia based on morphology, mineralogy and culture historical affiliation. These typologies should aid archaeologists in classifying celts and understanding their regional patterns of distribution. This study is based on a large sample of celts (n&amp;thinsp;=&amp;thinsp;1,374) from more than 139 archaeological sites across British Columbia. Mineralogical identification of celts was undertaken using Near-Infrared Spectrometry (NIR). Celt manufacturing technique was found to be closely associated with the raw material used. The results here do not find support for entrenched descriptions of changes in celt morphology through time. Unexpectedly, the Canadian Plateau provided the best evidence for the use of a special type of very large nephrite/jade celts as prestige goods. The results here do not find support for entrenched descriptions of changes in celt morphology through time. Celt abundance was found to vary markedly over the last 3,500 years in the Salish Sea region, with a notable dearth of celts contemporaneous to the depopulation of the Mid-Fraser region around 1000 B.P. This evidence underscores the importance of the appropriate scale of analysis when interpreting local patterns of cultural change.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cet article présente trois typologies de lames d’haches de pierre de la Colombie Britannique basées sur la morphologie, la minéralogie, et l’affiliation historique culturelle. Ces typologies aideraient les archéologues à classifier les lames d’haches et à comprendre leurs modes de distribution régionales. Cette étude comprend un grand nombre d’échantillons de lames d’haches (n = 1,374) provenant de plus de 139 sites archéologiques à travers la Colombie Britannique. L’identification minéralogique des lames d’haches a été entreprise en utilisant la spectrométrie proche infrarouge (NIR). La technique de production des lames d’haches s’est révélée étroitement associée à la matière première utilisée. Les résultats ne soutiennent pas les descriptions établies des changements de morphologies des lames d’haches au fil du temps. De manière inattendue, le plateau canadien a fourni la meilleure preuve de l’utilisation d’un type spécial de très grandes lames d’haches de néphrite/jade comme biens de prestige. Les résultats présentés ici ne soutiennent pas les descriptions déjà établies dans les changements de la morphologie celte à travers le temps. L’abondance des lames d’haches s’est révélée de varier considérablement au cours des dernières 3,500 années dans la région de la mer des Salish, avec un manque notable de lames d’haches contemporain au dépeuplement de la région de la mi-Frasier datant d’il y a 1000 ans. Cette preuve souligne l’importance d’une gamme d’analyse appropriée pour l’interprétation des patrons locaux de changements culturels.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jesse Morin</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cutting Edges and Salmon Skin: Variation in Salmon Processing Technology on the Northwest Coast</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2004</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">281-318</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This article examines differences in prehistoric Northwest Coast technologies primarily by means of an experimental study in salmon butchering. Five prehistoric and ethnographic tool types-bifacial knives, cobble spalls, ground slate knives, ground mussel shell knives, and hafted microflakes-were replicated and then used to process quantities of salmon for drying. A design theory framework is used in conjunction with basic experimental methods in an attempt to understand and explain various constraints influencing dominance of each tool type in a particular region. It is hypothesized that some tools only functioned for one or a few of the discrete tasks required to properly process a salmon, and that combinations of such tools must have been used in the past to process salmon for preservation. It is further argued that the distribution of particular tool types was influenced by raw material availability, timing of salmon runs, and intensity of harvesting and preservation.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Cette article présente les résultats et les interprétations d&amp;rsquo;une étude expérimentale portant sur la préparation du saumon en utilisant des technologies préhistoriques de la Côte du Nord-Ouest. Cinq types d&amp;rsquo;outils ethnographiques ou préhistoriques (le couteau bifacial, l&amp;rsquo;éclat de galet, le couteau en ardoise polie, le couteau poli en coquillage de moule et le microéclat emmanché) ont été répliqués et utilisés pour la préparation de grandes quantités de saumon afin de les sécher et de les conserver. Les principes théoriques du design sont utilisés en conjonction avec des méthodes expérimentales dans une tentative de comprendre et d&amp;rsquo;expliquer les différentes contraintes qui peuvent influencer la dominance de chaque type d&amp;rsquo;outil dans une région particulière. L&amp;rsquo;hypothèse proposée suggère que certains outils servent seulement pour une ou un nombre limité de tâches spécifiques requises lors d&amp;rsquo;une bonne préparation du saumon et que des combinaisons de tels outils ont été utilisées dans le passé pour préparer et conserver le saumon. D&amp;rsquo;ailleurs, il est soutenu que la distribution de certains types d&amp;rsquo;outils était influencée principalement par la disponibilité des matières premières, par la périodicité des ressources, voire la remonte du saumon, et par l&amp;rsquo;intensité de la collecte et de la conservation.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R.E. Morlan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">D.E. Nelson</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">T.A. Brown</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J.S. Vogel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J.R. Southon</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Dates on Bones from Old Crow Basin, Northern Yukon Territory</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1990</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">14</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">075-092</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Fifty-five radiocarbon dates have been obtained on 38 specimens of bone, antler, and tusk from the Old Crow region of northern Yukon Territory. The results strengthen chronological control on the local mid-Wisconsinan geological history and contribute to paleobiological studies of the taxa dated. Most of the dates were taken on bones that were altered when fresh in ways suggestive of tool production. We interpret the distribution of these samples as supporting the hypothesis that people lived in eastem Beringia during mid-Wisconsinan time.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Cinquante-cinq dates au 14C ont été obtenues à partir de 38 échantillons d&amp;#39;os, d&amp;#39;andouiller et d&amp;#39;ivoire de proboscidiens, provenant de la région d&amp;#39;Old Crow, territoire du Yukon. Les résultats obtenus servent à renforcer la chronologie de l&amp;#39;histoire géologique locale au cours du Wisconsinien Moyen et apportent une contribution aux études paléobiologiques des taxa qui ont été datés. La plupart de ces déterminations proviennent d&amp;#39;ossements qui semblent avoir été façonnés à l&amp;#39;état frais. Nous interprétons la répartition de ces dates comme appuyant l&amp;#39;hypothèse que des groupes humains occupaient déjà la Béringie orientale au cours du Wisconsinien Moyen.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard E. Morlan</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bonnichsen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sorg</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bone Modification</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1991</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">15</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">247-249</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard E. Morlan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fluted Point Makers and the Extinction of the Arctic-Steppe Biome in Eastern Beringia</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1977</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">095-108</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Data and inferences concerning the Late Pleistocene extinction of the Arctic-Steppe biome in eastern Beringia are summarized, and their implications for early man in the New World are examined. A possible link is noted between these extinction phenomena and the sudden widespread appearance of fluted points in interior North America. Various aspects of this problem, including the ecology of the Mackenzie Corridor, the various possible causes of cxtinction, and the question of archaeological visibility, are discussed with respect to the current need for more and better information on many aspects of Paleoindian research.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Les données et conclusions relatives à l&#039;extinction, à la fin du Pléistocène, du biome steppe-arctique en Béringie orientale sont résumées ici et leurs répercussions sur les premiers hommes du Nouveau Monde y sont examinées. On note un lien possible entre ces phénomènes d&#039;extinction et l&#039;apparition soudaine et généralisée de cannelures dans l&#039;intérieur de l&#039;Amérique du Nord. Les différents aspects de ce problème, notamment l&#039;écologie du corridor du Mackenzie, les diverses causes possibles de l&#039;extinction et la question de la visibilité archéologique y sont discutées en fonction du besoin qui se fait sentir actuellement d&#039;avoir des données plus numbreuses et plus s_res sur de nombreux aspects des recherches paléoindiennes.</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard E. Morlan</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Linnamae</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jones</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Out of the Past. Digs and Artifacts in the Saskatoon Area</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1990</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">14</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">232-234</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard E. Morlan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodent Bones in Archaeological Sites</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1994</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">18</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">135-142</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard E. Morlan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Counts and Estimates of Taxonomic Abundance in Faunal Remains: Microtine Rodents from Bluefish Cave I</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1983</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">061-076</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Widely advertised theoretical and methodological deficiencies in counts of identified specimens (NISP) and the minimum number of individuals (MNI) have prompted a search for alternate methods of estimating taxonomic abundance in faunal remains. Most proposed alternatives have merely represented modifications or &amp;#39;refinements&amp;#39; of the MNI count outlined by Theodore White thirty years ago (White 1953). Modifications by Chaplin (1971) and Krantz (1968) are examined in this paper. Recently, an alternative, based on the Peterson index, has been proposed by Fieller and Turner (1982). Based on capture-recapture techniques used in the biological sciences, the Peterson index is superior to other proposed methods, because it is statistically well founded on the hypergeometric distribution and can be framed by data-based confidence intervals. Despite these advantages, the actual use of this estimate is limited by a number of practical exigencies that will undoubtedly force zooarchaeologists to continue to use NISP and MNI counts as abundance measurements of last resort. The assumptions and requirements for the use of the Peterson index, and the &amp;#39;behaviour&amp;#39; of this variable as compared with NISP and the methods of White, Chaplin, and Krantz, are illustrated with microtine rodent data from Bluefish Cave I, northern Yukon Territory.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">L&#039;existence bien connue de lacunes théoriques et méthodologiques dans le dénombrement des spécimens identifiés et dans le recensement du nombre minimum d&#039;individus ont amené les spécialistes à rechercher d&#039;autres méthodes de dénombrement taxonomique des restes d&#039;animaux. La plupart des nouvelles méthodes proposées ne sont que des modifications ou des &#039;raffinements&#039; de la méthode du recensement du nombre minimum d&#039;individus qui fut mis au point par White il y a trente ans (White 1953). La présente étude est consacrée aux modifications apportées par Chaplin (1971) et par Krantz (1968). Fieller et Turner (l982) ont récemment proposé une nouvelle méthode fondée sur l&#039;index de Peterson. Basé sur le procédé de recensement par capture et recapture utilisé en biologie, l&#039;index de Peterson est supérieur aux autres méthodes proposées du fait qu&#039;il est solidement fondé du point de vue statistique sur la loi de la distribution hyper-géométrique et qu&#039;il peut s&#039;appuyer sur des intervalles de confiance informatisés. En dépit de ces avantages, l&#039;usage de ce mode d&#039;évaluation est restreint par un certain nombre d&#039;impératifs pratiques qui en dernier recours obligeront les zooarchéologues à continuer à faire appel aux méthodes de dénombrement classiques. Les hypothèses et les exigences liées à l&#039;utilisation de l&#039;index Peterson, ainsi que le &#039;comportement&#039; de cette variable en regard du mode de dénombrement des spécimens identifiés et des méthodes de White, de Chaplin et de Krantz sont illustrés à l&#039;aide de données réunies sur des Microtinés de Bluefish Cave I, dans le Yukon septentrional.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard Morlan</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Peter L. Storck</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journey to the Ice Age: Discovering an Ancient World</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2004</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">390-391</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard E. Morlan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Toward the Definition of a Prehistoric Athabaskan Culture</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulletin</style></secondary-title><tertiary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Symposium on Northern Athabaskan Prehistory</style></tertiary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1970</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">024-033</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard Morlan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Archaeological Radiocarbon Database: Establishing Conventional Ages</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">23</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">003-010</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;A digital database of radiocarbon dates from Canadian archaeological and vertebrate paleontological sites addresses the need to correct some dates for the effects of isotopic fractionation. Such a correction, called normalization, was included by Stuiver and Polach (1977) in their definition of conventional age. The correction formulae proposed by Stuiver and Polach are evaluated in the light of approximately 800 measurements of delta 13C reported during the last two decades. The measurements provide good support for the formulae which are adopted, with minor modifications, to normalize ages in the Canadian database.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;La banque numerisée des datations par le radiocarbone provenant de sites archéologiques et paléontologiques des vertébrés an Canada vise à combler le besoin d&amp;#39;éliminer les effets que peut entraîner le fractionnement isotopique sur certaines datations. Stuiver et Polach (1977) ont tenu compte de cette correction, appelée normalisation, dans leur définition de &amp;laquo; l&amp;#39;âge conventionnel &amp;raquo;. On évalue les formules de correction proposées par Stuiver et Polach à la lumière d&amp;#39;approximativement 800 mesures du delta 13C signalées au cours des deux dernières décennies. Les mesures confirment la validité des formules qu &amp;#39;on adopte, nonobstant des modifications secondaires, pour normaliser les âges qui apparaissent dans la banque canadienne des datations.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1+2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard E. Morlan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Introductory Remarks</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bulletin</style></secondary-title><tertiary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Symposium on Northern Athabaskan Prehistory</style></tertiary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1970</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">001-002</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>5</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Morrison</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Charles Arnold</style></author></authors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jean-Luc Pilon</style></author></secondary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Inuktuiut of Eskimo Lakes</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CAA Occasional Paper No. 2</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1994</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">117-126</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Recent archaeological excavations in the western Canadian Arctic have focussed on Inuvialuit (Mackenzie Inuit) sites in the Eskimo Lakes area, a long inland arm of the sea running southwest from Liverpool Bay almost to the Mackenzie River. Although written information on the area dating before 1900 is virtually nonexistent, archaeological and oral history data suggest the Eskimo Lakes played an important role in regional subsistence and exchange patterns over the past 500 years. The area seems to have been the home of a distinctive Inuvialuit group which disappeared sometime prior to the full historic period.</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Morrison</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">lnuit and Kutchin Bone and Antler Industries in Northwestern Canada</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1986</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">107-125</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Bone and antler industries from northern Yukon Kutchin sites are compared with recently excavated Inuit material from the Kugaluk site in the Mackenzie Delta area. A number of basic procedural similarities are noted, but specific differences seem more striking, and may reflect different technological traditions. Technological analysis seems to support the orthodox model of strong boundary maintenance between major ethnic groups is northwestern Canada.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Les industries Kutchin d&amp;#39;os et de corne, dans le nord du Yukon, sont comparés avec le materiel archéologique Inuit du site Kugaluk dans de Delta du Mackenzie. Certaines ressemblances au niveau de la production sont notées, mais les différences sont frappantes et indiquent probablement des traditions technologiques distinctes. L&amp;#39;analyse technologique semble soutenir le modèle orthodoxe de frontières ethniques distincts entre groupes du nord-ouest du Canada.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Morrison</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">William Taylor</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1996</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">20</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">133-134</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David A. Morrison</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Middle Prehistoric Period and the Archaic Concept in the Middle Mackenzie Valley</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1987</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">049-074</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The validity of the Archaic stage in general and of the Northern Archaic Tradition in particular are examined as they apply to the Mackenzie River valley in the western Canadian Subarctic. Archaeological data from five Middle Prehistoric complexes are presented along with palaeoenvironmental information, all of which tend to undermine the suggestion of a movement of Archaic people from the northern Plains during the Hypsithermal. Instead, we seem to be looking at the diffusion of a few isolated traits into a long-established boreal forest ecosystem. The Mummy Cave complex on the northern Plains is identified as the probable immediate source of, particularly, side-notched points, which at about this time achieved a continent-wide distribution.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;La validité des concepts de stade ArchaÔque et de Tradition ArchaÔque Nordique est analysée dans le contexte de la vallée de la rivière Mackenzie située dans le subarctique occidental canadien. L&amp;#39;étude des données archéologiques provenant de cinq ensembles &amp;#39;Middle Prehistoric&amp;#39; et des données paléo-écologiques pertinentes ne tend pas à appuyer l&amp;#39;idée d&amp;#39;un déplacement des groupes archaÔques à partir des Plaines septentrionales durant la période Hypsithermale. Il semblerait plutôt que nous assistions à la diffusion de quelques traits culturels isolés dans un écosystème de forêt boréale qui existait depuis longtemps. On pourrait même identifier le complexe archéologique de Mummy Cave, dans les plaines du nord, comme la source immédiate probable des pointes à encoches latérales qui connaîtront une distribution continentale vers cette époque.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>5</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David A. Morrison</style></author></authors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jacques Cinq-Mars</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jean-Luc Pilon</style></author></secondary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Later Prehistory of Amundsen Gulf</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">CAA Occasional Paper No. 1</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1991</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">77-87</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Archaeological excavation and ethnohistorical tradition together indicate the existence of a previously unrecognized Mackenzie Inuit group, living in the Franklin Bay area east of Cape Bathurst into the early historic period. They appear to have been decimated by disease and starvation in the early nineteenth century, with survivors fleeing west to Baillie Island. Further east yet, the Amundsen Gulf coast as far as Dolphin and Union Strait was apparently unoccupied during the late prehistoric period, for reasons which remain unknown. Previously, however, it was occupied by a Thule culture population which was very similar to that of the western Coronation Gulf area. This &#039;Clachan phase&#039; of Thule culture was probably at least in part ancestral to both the Mackenzie and Copper Inuit.</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Morrison</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rebuttal to Fedirchuk, &quot;On Julian Technology&quot;</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1985</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">183-185</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Fedirchuk&amp;#39;s spirited defense of Julian Technology falls far short of the mark. The major question seems to be whether the products of so-called Julian Technology exhibit technological characteristics which consistently distinguish them from &amp;#39;non-Julian&amp;#39; items, regardless of function. No such characteristics have been described. To reclassify these artifacts in categories reflecting different stages of lithic reduction (as I have done) is quite different from accepting them as representing a coherent and distinctive &amp;#39;technology.&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">La vaillante défense de la technologie &#039;Julian&#039; par Fedirchuk, a manqué à sa t’che. La question de base est à savoir si les produits de la technologie &#039;Julian&#039; possèdent des caractéristiques technologiques qui permettent leur séparation, de façon consistante, des produits de technologie &#039;non-Julian&#039;, quelles que soient leurs fonctions. Ces critères n&#039;ont pas encore été décrits. L&#039;insertion de ces outils et produits de débitage dans des catégories qui reflètent différents niveaux de réduction lithique (telle que je l&#039;ai fait) n&#039;est pas du tout accepter qu&#039;ils font partie d&#039;une &#039;technologie&#039; cohérente.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Morrison</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A Note on Thule Culture Dogs from Coronation Gulf, N.W.T.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1984</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">149-157</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Dog mandibles from a Thule culture site in the central Canadian Arctic are compared with those from modern arctic sled dogs and local wolves. Results indicate the Thule culture dogs to have been relatively small and unwolf-like, and to show a high frequency of congenital first premolar absence. It is suggested that small, highly-bred dogs may have been a cultural response to difficult subsistence conditions.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dans cet article, l&#039;auteur compare les mandibules de chien obtenues d&#039;un site thuléen de l&#039;artique central canadien aux mandibules de chiens de trait contemporains et de loups de cette même localité. L&#039;auteur conclut qu&#039;il existe peu de ressemblances entre ces deux groupes, tant au niveau de la taille que de l&#039;apparence générale. Les chiens thuléens souffraient d&#039;un taux élevé d&#039;absence congénitale de la première pré-molaire et, étaient de plus petite taille que leurs cousins modernes. Il semble qu&#039;une réaction culturelle aux conditions de subsistence difficiles ait été de favoriser une race de chiens plus petits.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Morrison</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R.J. LeBlanc</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Crane Site and the Palaeoeskimo Period in the Western Canadian Arctic</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1995</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">19</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">177-179</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David Morrison</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Earliest Thule Migration</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">139-156</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;It is suggested that the earliest Thule migrations into Arctic Canada took the form of small-scale, very rapid population movements aimed at the greater Lancaster Sound area north and northwest of Baffin Island. Early Inuit appear to have been attracted by unusually rich bowhead whale stocks, which they and their descendants continued to exploit during classic Thule times. Palaeoenvironmental data, however, do not suggest that Thule hunters in any way &amp;#39;followed&amp;#39; the whales during an expansive Medieval Warm Epoch. Rather, to get to Lancaster Sound they had to cross many hundreds of kilometres of essentially uninhabitable wasteland. How early Thule hunters learned what lay on the other side of that wasteland, and how they and their families successfully crossed it, will never be known in detail, but it is one of the great accomplishments of human history.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;D&amp;#39;après le témoignage de l&amp;#39;enregistrement, les premières migrations thuléennes dans l&amp;#39;Arctique canadien ont impliqué des petites populations qui se sont déplacées à un rythme accéléré pour atteindre la grande région du détroit de Lancaster située au nord et au nord-ouest de l&amp;#39;île de Baffin. Les premiers Inuit semble avoir été attirés par la population exceptionnellement dense de baleines boréales qu&amp;#39;eux-mêmes et leurs descendants ont sans cesse exploitées au cours du Thuléen classique. Cependant, les données paléo-environnementales ne permettent pas de croire que les chasseurs thuléens &amp;#39;aient suivi &amp;#39; les baleines de quelque façon que ce soit pendant la période de réchauffement médiéval. Pour se rendre au détroit de Lancaster, ils ont plutôt eu à traverser un territoire à toute fin pratique inhabitable de plusieurs centaines de kilomètres. Quand les chasseurs thuléens ont-ils su ce qui se trouvait de l&amp;#39;autre côté de cette terre inculte, et comment eux et leurs familles ont-ils réussi à la traverser, sont des questions dont on ne connaîtra jamais la réponse en détail, mais cet événement demeurera l&amp;#39;un des grands exploits de l&amp;#39;histoire humaine.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">David A. Morrison</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">A Reassessment of the Julian Complex, Fisherman Lake, N.W.T.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1984</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">029-056</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The prehistory of the Mackenzie River valley is very poorly known, even in its culture-historical outline. The only prehistoric sequence comes from the Fisherman Lake area, the product of work by Millar, Fedirchuk and MacNeish going back over thirty years. This paper is a critical re-assessment of an important complex within that sequence. The Julian complex, based on lithic assemblages from three sites, is re-interpreted and compared closely with the Taye Lake phase in the southwest Yukon.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">La préhistoire de la vallée du Mackenzie est trés obscure, même lorsqu&#039;il s&#039;agit de l&#039;ébauche de son histoire culturelle. La seule séquence préhistorique provient de la région du lac Fisherman, suite à trente ans de travaux de la part de Millar, Fedirchuk et MacNeish. Ce document consiste en une réévaluation critique d&#039;un important complexe de cette séquence. Le complexe Julian, basé sur des collections lithiques provenant de trois gisements, est interprété de nouveau et comparé de prés à la phase Taye Lake du sud-ouest du Yukon.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Giles Spence Morrow</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Glenn R. Storey</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Archaeology of Ancient Cities</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">45</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">104-105</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Shawn G. Morton</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ritual Procession and the Creation of Civitas Among the Ancient Maya: A Case Study from Naachtun, Guatemala</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2012</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">36</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">141-165</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Ritual. As in many early civilizations, for the Ancient Maya ritual served as one of the principle mediators between religion and politics, between the State and its people. In this paper I explore these relationships through a discussion of ritual procession and its role in the creation of what the Romans termed civitas (one&amp;rsquo;s communal identity as a citizen of the State). I discuss how public rituals may be invoked to naturalize the socio-political structure of the State (the polis), while paradoxically breaking down status-based conventions of proxemics to foster a broader sense of community (communitas). Finally, I close this paper with a case study drawn from my Master&amp;rsquo;s research at the large Maya civic-ceremonial centre of Naachtun, Guatemala. I make a case for the maintenance of a formalized path through the heart of this monumental site and explore its possible role as a processional route.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rituel. Comme beaucoup de premières civilisations, les Mayas anciens se servaient du rituel comme un des médiateurs principaux entre la religion et la politique, entre l’état et le peuple. Cet article étudiera les liens entre la procession rituelle et son rôle pour créer ce que les Romains appelaient civitas, ou l’identité de l’individu comme membre de l’état. Il considéra aussi comment le rituel public peut soutenir la structure socio-politique de l’état, ou le polis, et comment paradoxalement ces rituels peuvent en même temps encourager un sens plus large de communauté, ou communitas, en brisant les convenances de la proxémie basées sur le prestige. Pour conclure, une étude de cas (qui fait partie de mes recherches de maîtrise au centre cérémonial maya de Naachtun au Guatemala) sera présentée. Cet article suggérera primo, qu’un chemin cérémonieux soit maintenu au coeur de ce site monumental et, secundo, que la possibilité de son premier rôle comme chemin processionel soit exposée.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">William Moss</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Le programme archéologique de la Ville de Québec et la Loi sur le patrimoine culturel</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">40</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">068-094</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Heritage legislation is a provincial responsibility in Canada. New heritage legislation was adopted in the Province of Québec in October, 2012, replacing the 1972 Cultural Properties Act. The Cultural Heritage Act defines new obligations for municipalities and offers new possibilities allowing them to protect and develop their archaeological heritage resources on an elective basis. The City of Québec has worked closely with public and private partners over the last thirty years to assure the preservation and enhancement of its archaeological resources. The City is currently preparing an archaeological master plan for its territory which includes four legally protected historic districts, one of which is a UNESCO world heritage site. The master plan is being developed in the context of renewed heritage legislation and the adoption of a revised urban master plan required under provincial planning legislation but in a manner to capitalize on major achievements of past efforts. The archaeological master plan will be accompanied by policy and programs designed to foster public interest and promote participation in the process. This article will address challenges to policy and program development. A particular emphasis will be put on meeting expectations expressed in the new provincial Cultural Heritage Act.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;La législation sur le patrimoine est une responsabilité provinciale au Canada. Une nouvelle loi sur le patrimoine a été adoptée au Québec en octobre 2012, remplaçant la Loi sur les biens culturels de 1972. La Loi sur le patrimoine culturel définit de nouvelles obligations et possibilités à l&amp;rsquo;intention des municipalités, offrant à ces dernières de protéger et de développer leurs ressources archéologiques patrimoniales sur une base volontaire. La Ville de Québec a travaillé de près avec des partenaires publics et privés au cours des trente dernières années pour assurer la préservation et l&amp;rsquo;amélioration de ses ressources archéologiques. La Ville prépare actuellement un plan directeur d&amp;rsquo;archéologie pour son territoire, qui inclut quatre sites patrimoniaux déclarés protégés par la loi, dont l&amp;rsquo;un est inscrit sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial de l&amp;rsquo;UNESCO. Le plan directeur s&amp;rsquo;élabore dans le contexte de la nouvelle Loi sur le patrimoine culturel et de l&amp;rsquo;adoption d&amp;rsquo;un plan directeur d&amp;rsquo;urbanisme révisé, requis par la législation provinciale en matière d&amp;rsquo;urbanisme, mais d&amp;rsquo;une manière cherchant à tirer parti des grands progrès accomplis par la suite d&amp;rsquo;efforts passés. Le plan directeur d&amp;rsquo;archéologie sera accompagné de politiques et de programmes conçus pour susciter l&amp;rsquo;intérêt du public et promouvoir sa participation au processus. Le présent article traite des enjeux sous-jacents à l&amp;rsquo;élaboration des politiques et des programmes en question, notamment celui se rapportant au respect des attentes exprimées dans la nouvelle Loi sur le patrimoine culturel.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Madonna L. Moss</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jon M. Erlandson</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wolf&#039;s Lair: Middle and Late Holocene Artifacts from a Sea Cave on Baker Island, Southeast Alaska</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2000</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">24</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">107-128</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;During reconnaissance of the outer coast of southeast Alaska, three unusual wooden artifacts were recovered from Wolf&amp;#39;s Lair sea cave (49-CRG-381). Radiocarbon dates on a club and two decorated planks indicate that these artifacts date to the Middle and Late Holocene, respectively. Herein, we describe the Wolf&amp;#39;s Lair artifacts and their context. We have not found any specimens that match the forms and decorative style of the Wolf&amp;#39;s Lair artifacts in regional literature or museum collections. Analogous items suggest functional interpretations, but these remain hypothetical. Despite the richness of the ethnographic record of the Northwest Coast, archaeological research continues to yield unique and previously undocumented examples of material culture.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Trois artefacts inusités en bois ont été trouvés dans la grotte marine Wolf&amp;#39;s Lair (49-CRG-381) lors d&amp;#39;une reconnaissance de la côte extérieure du sud-ouest de l&amp;#39;Alaska. La datation au radiocarbone d&amp;#39;une massue remonte à l&amp;#39;Holocène moyen tandis que les deux planches décorées datent de l&amp;#39;Holocène récent. Dans cet article nous décrivons les objets de Wolf&amp;#39;s Lair ainsi que leur contexte archéologique. Nous n&amp;#39;avons pas trouvé d&amp;#39;objets semblables, ni du point de vue formelle ou stylistique, dans la littérature ou dans les collections de musées. Des similitudes générales avec d&amp;#39;autres objets nous suggèrent des interprétations fonctionnelles, mais celles-ci demeurent hypothétiques. En dépit de la richesse du dossier ethnographique de la côte Nord-Ouest, la recherche archéologique continue d&amp;#39;être une source importante de données inédites sur la culture matérielle de la région.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1+2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Madonna L. Moss</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paul Rainbird</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Archaeology of Islands</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">32</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">164-167</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Madona Moss</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jon Erlandson</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. Scott Byram</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Richard Hughes</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Irish Creek Site: Evidence for a Mid-Holocene Microblade Component on the Northern Northwest Coast</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1996</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">20</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">075-092</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Microblade technology has long been considered a diagnostic trait of Early Holocene occupation in southeast Alaska. Over 15 years ago, microblades and microblade cores associated with a single late Holocene radiocarbon date were reported for the Irish Creek site in southeast Alaska. These apparently contradictory data led us to reevaluate the archaeological assemblage, with particular attention to the obsidian artifacts. Our geochemical and hydration analyses suggest that the Irish Creek assemblage is approximately 5000 years old, consistent with an artifact assemblage that contains microblade technology but lacks ground stone. The persistence of microblade technologies in the Alexander Archipelago of southeast Alaska accords with patterns described for the larger northern Northwest Coast region.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;La production de microlames est depuis longtemps considérée caractéristique de l&amp;#39;occupation du sud-est de l&amp;#39;Alaska au début de l&amp;#39;Holocène. Il y a plus de 15 ans, le site Irish Creek livra des microlames et des nucléi à microlames apparemment en association avec une seule datation au radiocarbone remontant à la fin de l&amp;#39;Holocène. Face à cette contradiction, nous avons réévalué la collection archéologique et tout particulièrement les objets d&amp;#39;obsidienne. Les analyses géochimiques et le calcul des taux d&amp;#39;hydratation de l&amp;#39;obsidienne indiquent que cette collection fut déposée il y a environ 5000 ans ce qui concorde avec les assemblages de cette époque où l&amp;#39;industrie des microlames est présente et où la technique du polissage de pierre est absente. La persistance de l&amp;#39;industrie à microlames dans l&amp;#39;archipel Alexander du sud-est de l&amp;#39;Alaska est compatible avec des séquences semblables identifiées ailleurs dans le nord de la région de la côte du Nord-Ouest.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Madonna L. Moss</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. G. Matson</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gary Coupland</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Quentin Mackie</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Emerging from the Mist: Studies in Northwest Coast Culture History</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2004</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">392-396</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Madonna L. Moss</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jon M. Erlandson</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert Stuckenrath</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wood Stake Weirs and Salmon Fishing on the Northwest Coast: Evidence from Southeast Alaska</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1990</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">14</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">143-158</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Many archaeologists consider intensification of salmon production to be the single most important factor in the evolution of Northwest Coast cultural complexity. One mass harvesting technique, the use of wood stake fishing weirs, is well represented in the archaeological record in both southeast Alaska and coastal British Columbia. Radiocarbon dates from ten Alaskan fish weirs are presented and two weirs from Admiralty Island are described in detail. Weir fishing in the northern Northwest Coast has an antiquity of at least 3,000 years and continued into the historic period. To our knowledge, none of British Columbia&amp;#39;s numerous fish weirs has yet been dated. Such data would enhance our understanding of this important cultural development in various areas of the Northwest Coast.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Plusieurs archéologues pensent que le facteur le plus déterminant du développement de la complexité culturelle des groupes de la côte nord-ouest du Pacifique a été l&amp;#39;intensification de la capture des saumons. Une technique de capture de masse, l&amp;#39;utilisation de barrages faits avec des perches, est bien documentée à la fois sur la côte de la Colombie-Britanique et sur celle du sud-est de l&amp;#39;Alaska. Nous présentons les dates au 14 C provenant de 10 barrages de ce genre en Alaska et donnons les détails de deux structures semblables provenant de l&amp;#39;lie de l&amp;#39;Amirauté. Cette technique de capture a une antiquité d&amp;#39;au moins 3 000 ans dans la partie septentrionale de la côte Nord-Ouest et sa popularité continue aux temps historiques. A notre connaissance, aucun de ces barrages n&amp;#39;a cependant encore été daté en Colombie-Britanique. De telles données pourraient favoriser une meilleure compréhension de ce développement culturel dans toute cette région.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert J. Muckle</style></author></secondary-authors><subsidiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Douglas C. McVarish</style></author></subsidiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">American Industrial Archaeology: A Field Guide</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">34</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">119-121</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Grant J. Mullen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Robert D. Hoppa</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rogers Ossuary (AgHb–131): An Early Ontario Iroquois Burial Feature From Brantford Township</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1992</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">16</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">032-047</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Rogers Ossuary (AgHb-131) is a communal burial feature located in south Brantford. The ossuary was excavated ca. 1935 on at least two occasions by, J.C.B Grant of the University of Toronto, and later by Dr. Wilfred Jury of the University of Western Ontario. No known artifacts were recovered from the site. In subsequent years the site lost its identity and its location was forgotten, although the collection retained its integrity. In 1988 archival research and personal interviews led to the rediscovery of the site&amp;#39;s location. An osteological analysis was undertaken, the results of which suggest that Rogers Ossuary was a multiple burial feature of at least 28 individuals. Radiocarbon dating from bone collagen provided invaluable data for the placement of the people within a correct cultural context. Two collagen fraction samples produced C-14 dates of 1110 &amp;plusmn;60 BP placing the Rogers Ossuary material within Wright&amp;#39;s (1966) Early Ontario Iroquois tradition.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;L&amp;#39;ossuaire Rogers (AgHb-131) est une structure d&amp;#39;enterrement communautaire située dans la partie sud de Brantford. L&amp;#39;ossuaire a été fouillé vers 1935 à au moins deux reprises par J.C.B. Grant de l&amp;#39;université de Toronto et, à une date plus récente, par le Dr. Wilfred Jury de l&amp;#39;université de Western Ontario. Aucun artefact a été récupéré sur ce site. Dans les années suivantes, le site a été oublié de même que sa localisation quoique la collection a conservé son intégrité. En 1988, suite à des recherches en archives et à l&amp;#39;aide d&amp;#39;entrevues, le site a été de nouveau localisé. Une analyse ostéologique a permis de reconnaître la présence d&amp;#39;au moins 28 individus dans l&amp;#39;ossuaire Rogers. Des datations à partir du collagène d&amp;#39;ossements ont contribué directement à établir la position culturelle du groupe. Deux datations au carbone 14 ont en effet révélé une même date de 1110 &amp;plusmn;60 BP, ce qui suggèrent une appartenance de l&amp;#39;ossuaire Rogers à la tradition iroquoienne ancienne de l&amp;#39;Ontario telle que définie par J.V.Wright (1966).&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">K. Munyikwa</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. Lindemann</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. Wondrasek</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">T.C. Kinnaird</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">D.C.W. Sanderson</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Temporal Constraints for Holocene Geomorphic Evolution at an Archaeological Locality Near Hardisty, East-Central Alberta: Hunter-Gatherer Interactions with the Landscape on the Northern Plains</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">43</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">40-73</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Extended terrestrial geomorphic sequences that host well-dated depositional evidence of early to mid-Holocene human interactions with the physical landscape are relatively scarce on the northern Plains. The paucity of such records hampers studies that aim to examine human adaptations to environmental changes in the region during the Hypsithermal (ca.&amp;nbsp;9,000–4,500 years ago). Where deposits occur, the absence of well-preserved contemporaneous organic material for radiocarbon dating highlights the need for alternative chronometers. In this study, we present new absolute chronologies from three archaeological sites in an eolian dune landscape in east-central Alberta that we determined using optically stimulated luminescence dating. The results show that between ca.&amp;nbsp;11,000–2,000 years ago,&amp;nbsp; the local landscape evolved through recurrent episodes of instability, interspersed with periods of soil development. The findings allow us to provide new insights on Holocene landscape evolution in the area and examine adaptations humans made to cope with the Hypsithermal environment, as evidenced by archaeological materials associated with hunting and camping.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Les séquences géomorphologiques contenant des dépôts terrestres bien datés à la fois de l’Holocène ancien et moyen et attestant des interactions des humains avec le paysage de la partie nord des Grandes Plaines d’Amérique durant cette période sont relativement rares. Cette insuffisance de témoins géomorphiques entrave profondément la recherche sur l’adaptation humaine aux changements environnementaux qui se sont déroulés durant la fin de l’optimum climatique de l’Holocène, soit l’Hypsithermique (entre 9,000 et 4,500 ans avant notre ère). Même lorsque des dépôts sont disponibles pour cet intervalle, ils manquent de matière organique suffisamment bien conservée pour effectuer des datations au radiocarbone. Il est donc nécessaire de recourir a d’autres chronomètres naturels pour mieux dater ces dépôts. Nous présentons ici des chronologies absolues inédites que vous avons établies pour trois sites archéologiques enfouis sous un système dunaire du centre-est de l’Alberta en recourant aux techniques de datation par luminescence stimulée optiquement. Nous démontrons, à partir de ces données, qu’entre 11,000 et 2,000 ans environ, le paysage autour de ce site a évolué au gré d’épisodes d’instabilité entrecoupés de périodes plus stables favorisant le développement des sols. Les résultats de notre recherche élargissent notre compréhension de l’évolution du paysage holocène dans cette région. Les matériaux archéologiques retrouvés sur ce site et témoignant de la présence de campements de chasse permettent également d’examiner comment l’humain s’est adapté pour faire face à l’environnement de l’intervalle hypsithermique.&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Centre for Science, Athabasca University, 1 University Drive, Athabasca, AB T9S 3A3, Canada&lt;/p&gt;</style></auth-address></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tyler James Murchie</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">One Gun Phase Points: A Reassessment of the Late Side-Notched Projectile Point System in Alberta</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">37</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">248-273</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Investigations on the Canadian Plains have been unsuccessful in differentiating between pre-contact projectile points recovered from One Gun phase sites&amp;mdash;an intrusive group to the region&amp;mdash;and points from the locally defined Cayley series, which are frequently used as diagnostic markers of the Old Women&amp;rsquo;s phase. This paper uses a variety of statistical methods to investigate similarities between points from the One Gun phase Cluny site, and points from the uppermost levels (Old Women&amp;rsquo;s phase) of the Head Smashed-In Buffalo Jump site. Metrics were collected on digital images from direct 2-D point scans to promote consistency, accuracy, and replicability. While population level differences were found, individual specimens could not be identified to their respective phase. In this case, projectile points are not reliable variables for linking components with phases in the protohistoric period, which suggests that the point type may be best described as a horizon style.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">L’état actuel des recherches dans les plaines canadiennes ne permet pas encore de différencier les pointes de projectile précontact retrouvées sur les sites de la phase One Gun—un groupe intrusif dans cette région- des pointes définies localement comme appartenant à la série Caley, lesquelles sont fréquemment utilisées comme marqueur diagnostique de la phase Old Women’s. Cette étude utilise différentes méthodes statistiques afin de documenter les similarités entre les pointes de la phase One Gun du site Cluny et les pointes des niveaux supérieurs (phase Old Women’s) du site Head Smashed-In Buffalo Jump. Les mesures ont été prises sur des images numérisées 2D afin de faciliter la cohérence, la précision et la réplicabilité des données. Bien que des différences à l’échelle de la population aient été notées, les spécimens individuels n’ont cependant pas pu être associés à leur phase respective. Dans le cas présent, les pointes de projectile ne peuvent donc pas être considérées comme étant des variables fiables pour associer les composantes d’un site avec les différentes phases protohistoriques, ce qui suggère que les types de pointes devraient plutôt être utilisés pour définir le style d’un horizon.</style></custom1><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jeffrey S. Murray</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Exhibition of in situ Archaeological Features for Public Interpretation</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1980</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">173-179</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Presenting research in an imaginative format that the public can easily understand is a problem archaeologists have not adequately examined. The vinylite resin method of soil consolidation offers a means of incorporating an in situ excavation into an exhibit for interpreting archaeological method and theory to the public. Such displays help demonstrate the importance of archaeological research to the understanding of cultural history.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Les archéologues n&#039;ont pas examiné de façon adéquate le problème de la mise en valeur imaginative de la recherche au public. La méthode de consolidation des sols au moyen d&#039;une résine de vinyle permet de présenter une fouille in situ dans une exposition illustrant les méthodes et les théories archéologiques au public. De telles expositions contribuent à démontrer l&#039;importance de la recherche archéologique dans l&#039;intelligibilité de l&#039;histoire culturelle.</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>13</ref-type><contributors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Maribeth S. Murray</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Morrison</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pilon</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Threads of Arctic Prehistory: Papers in Honour of William E. Taylor, Jr.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d&#039;archéologie</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1999</style></year></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">087-089</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue></record></records></xml>