@Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9399, title = {A Prehistory of Ordinary People}, volume = {35}, year = {2011}, pages = {187-188}, editor = {Scott Palumbo} } @article {12927, title = {Indigenous Human Remains Database from Archaeological Sites in Qu{\'e}bec: Preliminary Results}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology}, volume = {45}, year = {2021}, pages = {330-354}, abstract = {

This paper presents the preliminary results of a project initiated by the Mohawk Council of Kahnawa:ke and the Groupe de recherche Arch{\'e}oSociale/Arch{\'e}oScience (Universit{\'e} de Montr{\'e}al) to create a database of archaeological sites in Quebec that included Indigenous human remains. This document will be a useful tool for the repatriation/rematriation process. Using existing inventories, the database collated various data points for each site, such as the Borden code, location, date, minimal number of individuals (MNI), location of remains, reports, etc. Three site categories were identified: 1)\ those describing the discovery of human remains associated with Indigenous people (103 sites); 2)\ those with-out skeletal remains despite mentioning the presence of burial(s) (8 sites); and 3)\ those not reporting any information (81 sites). From these sites, information on more than 678 individuals have been collected so far. Site mapping has allowed the visualization of site distribution spatially and through time. Further research is needed to clarify the cultural affiliation and the storage location of these human remains.

}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.51270/45.2.330}, author = {Jesseca Paquette and Isabelle Ribot and Christian Gates St-Pierre and Christine Zachary-Deom and Gaetan Nolet} } @article {9778, title = {The Kisis Complex: Implications of Historic Marriage Practices for Selkirk Ware in Northwestern Saskatchewan}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {22}, year = {1999}, pages = {099-114}, abstract = {

Selkirk ware pottery recovered from the upper Churchill River basin in northwestern Saskatchewan was examined between 1991 and 1995 to revise the existing regional culture history and provide information on the cultural practices of the people who crafted it. The primary focus of this regional study was to determine if marriage patterns reminiscent of the Western Woods Cree, who are hypothesized to be the descendants of the people who made Selkirk ware, could be recognized in late pre-European contact times via type and type-variety distribution analysis.

}, author = {Todd Paquin} } @article {9781, title = {Approaches to Dating the Thule Culture in the Eastem Arctic}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {18}, year = {1994}, pages = {029-048}, abstract = {

Change over time is a central factor in most explanations of variability in the sites and artifacts of the Thule culture of the North American Arctic. Three techniques are commonly used to make inferences concerning the age of Thule sites: stratigraphy, seriation, and radiocarbon dating. Each presents difficulties peculiar to Thule sites and materials. Following a review of the use of these techniques in Thule research, this paper tests the usefulness of harpoon heads as chronological indicators.

}, author = {Robert W. Park} } @article {9780, title = {How Small is Too Small? Dorset Culture "Miniature" Harpoon Heads}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {27}, year = {2003}, pages = {258-272}, abstract = {

Archaeologists investigating Dorset culture harpoon heads have observed that some specimens are noticeably smaller than all the rest. These miniature harpoon heads\&$\#$39; have been identified variously as toys, as art, and as the paraphernalia of shamans. The excavation of two Dorset sites in 2001 produced assemblages of harpoon heads of varying sizes. In order to correctly classify those harpoon heads, and to determine if \&$\#$39;miniature harpoon heads\&$\#$39; represented a separate conceptual category for the Dorset, the authors studied harpoon heads from a wide range of sites and determined that there is no justification for considering small harpoon heads as a separate category based solely on metrics. There is evidence that some of the smallest harpoon heads were mounted on proportionately much larger harpoons, indicating that they may have been used in hunting small species. \&$\#$39;

}, author = {Robert W. Park and Pauline M. Mousseau} } @article {11401, title = {Burin and Spall Use at an Inland Arctic Small Tool Tradition Site, Southern Baffin Island, Nunavut}, volume = {41}, year = {2017}, pages = {63-78}, abstract = {

Burins and burin spalls are among the most distinctive Arctic Small Tool tradition flaked stone items but questions remain about how and for what purposes they were used. A study of the burin spalls from a multi-component site located in the interior of Baffin Island, LdFa-1, reveals differences in use-wear from coastal sites that may reflect different activities, and demonstrates that burins and burin spall tools were likely expediently manufactured and discarded.

}, author = {Robert W. Park and S. Brooke Milne and Douglas R. Stenton} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9245, title = {Middle Dorset Variability and Regional Cultural Traditions: A Case Study from Newfoundland and Saint-Pierre and Miquelon}, volume = {38}, year = {2014}, pages = {366-367}, editor = {Robert W. Park} } @article {9779, title = {Demography and the Reconstruction of Social Organization from Thule Wintering Sites in Arctic Canada}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {22}, year = {1999}, pages = {115-126}, abstract = {

The coastal wintering sites created throughout the Canadian Arctic and Greenland by the people of the Thule culture are increasingly attracting attention from archaeologists interested in exploring questions of social organization among Arctic hunter-gatherers. The sites vary considerably in size, consisting of anywhere from one to over 60 discrete semisubterranean houses. The larger sites are often assumed to have been aggregation sites with a large resident population, analogous to the large winter aggregations documented among the Inuit by explorers and ethnographers. This paper argues that the criteria presently used to evaluate the size of the resident population at Thule winter sites - the number of winter houses; their architecture; and the degree to which they cluster together - can plausibly be expected to vary both synchronically and diachronically, and are therefore inadequate for making demographic inferences without good chronological control.

}, author = {Robert W. Park} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9338, title = {Crossroads to Greenland: 3000 Years of Prehistory in the Eastern Arctic}, volume = {16}, year = {1992}, pages = {121-122}, editor = {Robert W. Park} } @article {9782, title = {"Winter Houses" and Qarmat in Thule and Historic Inuit Settlement Patterns: Some implications for Thule Studies}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {12}, year = {1988}, pages = {163-175}, abstract = {

Reconstructions of Thule Culture settlement patterns have for the most part relied on data from two different types of semi-subterranean dwelling structure: winter houses and qarmat. Two rather different annual rounds have been proposed on the basis of these house types, and many of our inferences concerning the development of the Historic Inuit from the Thule Culture have been based on this. The utility of the winter house/qarmat distinction is explored using historic and archaeological data, and it is argued that some generally accepted models of Thule settlement and subsistence need to be tested.

}, author = {Robert W. Park} } @article {9783, title = {The Fitzgerald Site: A Non-Meadowood Early Woodland Site in Southwestern Ontario}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {21}, year = {1998}, pages = {121-148}, abstract = {

The lithic assemblage from the Early Woodland affiliated Fitzgerald site is described. The site consists of four activity areas which are homogeneous in terms of tool forms and diagnostics. There are concentrations of exotic chert tools which may have once been caches. The exotic chert sources tend to be located in Michigan or northern Ontario. Diagnostic stemmed projectile points are most similar to Early Woodland examples from southern Michigan and northern Ohio, such as Kramer, Leimbach or Adena. Based on morphological similarities of the exotic tools such as the stemmed bifaces, the Fitzgerald assemblage is dated to ca. 600 B.C. to A.D. 1. The Fitzgerald assemblage represents the first reported non-mortuary late Early Woodland, non-Meadowood site in southern Ontario. Several implications of the Fitzgerald assemblage are discussed regarding the social, cultural, economic and environmental shifts which were occurring during the Early Woodland period in the lower Great Lakes area.

}, author = {L.R. Bud Parker} } @article {12540, title = {Exploring Community Formation and Coalescence at the Late Fourteenth{\textendash}Early Fifteenth-Century Tillsonburg Village Site (AfHe-38)}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {43}, year = {2019}, pages = {162-200}, abstract = {

The concept of community coalescence involves the aggregation of previously separate social groups into one communal settlement. This has facilitated a greater understanding of Iroquoian community formation during the Late Woodland of southern Ontario. It is explored as the predominant conceptual approach to better understand the formation of the Tillsonburg Village{\textquoteright}s (AfHe-38) community plan, however, other processes relating to the contemporaneity of village areas or houses are also considered. The site is located in Tillsonburg, Ontario and dates from the late fourteenth to early fifteenth century (AD 1350{\textendash}1420). This paper explores the village{\textquoteright}s particularly large and dispersed community plan through an intra-site analysis of ceramic vessels and longhouse attributes, as these are considered useful indicators of social, organizational, and temporal processes. Spatial and statistical analyses are used to explore spatial patterning of attributes among their associated contexts. The results suggest that the Tillsonburg occupants were experimenting with formative processes of community coalescence; with groups interacting and living together in one settlement, yet remaining socially and spatially distinct within the larger village community.

}, author = {Rebecca Parry} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9421, title = {The Franklin Era in Canadian Arctic History, 1845{\textendash}1859}, volume = {10}, year = {1986}, pages = {219-222}, editor = {Ralph Pastore} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9008, title = {Labrador Inuit and Europeans in the Strait of Belle Isle: From the Written Sources to the Archaeological Evidence}, volume = {17}, year = {1993}, pages = {134-136}, editor = {Ralph Pastore} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9435, title = {The Cambridge History of the Native Peoples of the Americas; Volume 1 North America, 2 parts}, volume = {22}, year = {1999}, pages = {084-086}, editor = {Ralph Pastore} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9434, title = {Cultures in Contact. The European Impact on Native Cultural Institutions in Eastem North America, A.D. 1000-1800 (Fitzhugh) and Natives and Newcomers: Canada{\textquoteright}s "Heroic Age" Reconsidered}, volume = {12}, year = {1988}, pages = {230-245}, editor = {Ralph Pastore} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {14236, title = {Heritage Ecologies}, volume = {48}, year = {2024}, pages = {172-174}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.51270/48.1.172}, editor = {A. Katherine Patton} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {8999, title = {The North Coast Prehistory Project Excavations in Prince Rupert Harbour, British Columbia: The Artifacts}, volume = {30}, year = {2006}, pages = {338-341}, editor = {A. Katherine Patton} } @article {11537, title = {Elements of an Ancient Tsimshian Dwelling: An Archaeology of Architecture in Prince Rupert Harbour, British Columbia}, volume = {41}, year = {2017}, pages = {269-307}, abstract = {Recent, renewed interest in the study of ancient indigenous NWC architecture has done much to augment our understanding of social, political, and economic relations in this region in the past. These studies have, by and large, emphasized architectural form over the practice or process of construction. Yet in other regions of the world, scholars are increasingly examining construction techniques in order comprehend the kinds of decisions that individuals and groups made with respect to building. This paper examines architectural remains from a small Middle Period (ca.~3500{\textendash}1500~BP) village site in Prince Rupert Harbour, British Columbia, with the explicit intent of shedding light on the kinds of structures that the Tsimshian built in the past and, in particular, the way in which small households constructed domestic dwellings. Results suggest that, in this case, walls were not mortised as they had been in the recent past. Rather, walls appear to have been constructed using a tying and sewing technique. I suggest that this household might have used tying and sewing for a variety of reasons that include household and community size, technology, mobility, and skill.}, author = {A. Katherine Patton} } @article {9785, title = {Dendrochronology, CMTs, and Nuu-chah-nulth History on the West Coast of Vancouver Island}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {24}, year = {2000}, pages = {077-088}, abstract = {

Archaeologists have been aware of culturally modified trees (CMTs) for many years, but the interpretive potential of CMTs, and their key role in the recent archaeological record, have been largely ignored. This study attempts to correlate dendrochronological data from CMTs on the west coast of Vancouver Island with the history of the Nuu-chah-nulth people over the past 250 years. It is apparent that important patterns in Nuu-chah-nulth history during this period are reflected in the distribution of dates from CMTs; patterns such as territorial warfare, trade, demographic trends, and acculturation. It is asserted that the interpretive potential of CMTs should be explored more intensively by archaeologists.

}, author = {Brian Pegg} } @article {9786, title = {The Ottawa River Algonquin Bands in a St.Lawrence Iroquoian Context}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {23}, year = {1999}, pages = {063-136}, abstract = {

Current archaeological data and linguistic interpretations, together with seventeenth-century primary documentary and cartographic sources, provide no compelling evidence that an association existed between the Ottawa River Algonquins and the St. Lawrence Iroquoians in the upper St. Lawrence Valley prior to the destruction of these Iroquoians circa 1580. Neither is there evidence that the Onontchataronon Ottawa River Algonquin band having occupied the South Nation River basin as has been suggested. However, taken at face value, there is circumstantial evidence to suggest descendants of the St. Lawrence Iroquoians may have been living with one or another of the Ottawa River Algonquin bands circa 1640. The Onontchataronon band may have been largely composed of assimilated St. Lawrence Iroquoian refugees.

}, author = {James F. Pendergast} } @article {13798, title = {Change Detection Analysis Using Drone-Based Photogrammetry for Long-Term Archaeological Site Erosion Monitoring}, volume = {47}, year = {2023}, pages = {49-64}, abstract = {

This paper presents a rapid, cost-effective, and non-specialist approach to long-term archaeological site monitoring that is repeatable and affordable. Advances in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based photogrammetry allow for the creation of multi-temporal three-dimensional (3D) models that permit accurate and in-depth analysis and quantification of landscape change through time. This paper presents a case study of aerial-based photogrammetric datasets using UAVs (i.e.,\ drones) to conduct change detection analysis for monitoring continued erosion threatening an Indigenous buffalo jump in Alberta, Canada. The results demonstrate which areas of the site experienced the most significant change over a period of four years. By bridging gaps between traditional field survey and satellite-scale observations of impacts to large archaeological site complexes, UAV monitoring programs may become increasingly important as anthropogenic climate change continues to threaten heritage sites in Canada.

}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.51270/47.1.49}, author = {Kelsey Pennanen} } @article {9787, title = {Burnt Knaps: a Micmac Site in Newfoundland}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {8}, year = {1984}, pages = {057-069}, abstract = {

Initial Micmac migration between Cape Breton Island and Newfoundland is known to have occurred as early as the 17th century and continued, although often sporadically, over the following centuries. Resource depletion on the mainland, the conquest of Acadia by the English, and the demise of the Beothuck early in the 19th century are thought to be factors which encouraged migration. Burnt Knaps, an interior caribou hunting site, was occupied by Conne River Micmacs during the latter part of the 19th and early 20th centuries. It is the first Micmac site excavated in Newfoundland, and provides information concerning traditional dwellings, diet, and lifestyles.

}, author = {Gerald Penney and Heather Nicol} } @article {9788, title = {A Point Peninsula Rim Sherd from L{\textquoteright}Anse {\`a} Flamme, Newfoundland}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {5}, year = {1981}, pages = {171-173}, author = {Gerald Penney} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9455, title = {Taming the Taxonomy: Toward a New Understanding of Great Lakes Archaeology}, volume = {26}, year = {2002}, pages = {207-212}, editor = {James B. Peterson} } @article {9790, title = {Comments on David Meyer{\textquoteright}s "A Component in the Scottsbluff Tradition: Excavations at the Niska Site"}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {10}, year = {1986}, pages = {167-169}, author = {Leo Pettipas} } @article {9791, title = {Rural Ceramic Manufacture in Precolumbian Honduras: The Application of Petrographic Analysis to the Study of the Cha{\^\i}nes Op{\'e}ratoires}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology}, volume = {36}, year = {2012}, pages = {166-187}, abstract = {

This study presents a preliminary attempt to examine stages within the cha{\^\i}ne op{\'e}ratoire of Late Classic (650\–900 C.E.) ceramic manufacture at the Precolumbian site of Rancho del Rio, Honduras. Materials recovered from patio, house mound, and midden excavations in a rural setting, including finished vessel sherds and potstands, in addition to briquettes made from local clay sources, are examined through thin section petrography. This attempt to outline technological chains and styles allows the classification and understanding of behaviour and ultimately, cognition, through the identification of the series of units of actions that bring a material from its natural state to a fabricated form.

}, author = {Meaghan Peuramaki-Brown} } @article {9794, title = {Le rapatriement des anc{\^e}tres Wendat, 2013}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology}, volume = {38}, year = {2014}, pages = {013-026}, abstract = {On September 14, 2013, the human remains from twelve Huron-Wendat ancestral archaeological sites, the skeletons of over 1,700 people, were re-buried at the Thonnakona Ossuary, Kleinburg, Ontario. This achievement followed years of discussion and planning between the Huron-Wendat Nation and the University of Toronto. In Canada, this kind of institutional transfer of authority is necessarily an iterative process. This brief document describes the context of this event, and confirms our shared intention to continue a strong relationship through which we will all learn new things about the ancestors.}, author = {Susan Pfeiffer and Louis Lesage} } @article {9793, title = {The Repatriation of Wendat Ancestors, 2013}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology}, volume = {38}, year = {2014}, pages = {005-12}, abstract = {

On September 14, 2013, the human remains from twelve Huron-Wendat ancestral archaeological sites, the skeletons of over 1,700 people, were re-buried at the Thonnakona Ossuary, Kleinburg, Ontario. This achievement followed years of discussion and planning between the Huron-Wendat Nation and the University of Toronto. In Canada, this kind of institutional transfer of authority is necessarily an iterative process. This brief document describes the context of this event, and confirms our shared intention to continue a strong relationship through which we will all learn new things about the ancestors.

}, author = {Susan Pfeiffer and Louis Lesage} } @article {9792, title = {Spatial Distribution of Human Skeletal Material within an Iroquoian Ossuary}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {4}, year = {1980}, pages = {169-172}, abstract = {

A distribution plot of skeletal elements demonstrates that in at least one Iroquoian ossuary the elements are mixed in a random fashion throughout. Immature and mature, cranial and infracranial elements are examined. All categories show similar distributions. It is argued that the existence of such lack of pattern, if consistent. has relevance for the excavation of ossuaries and the cataloguing of remains.

}, author = {S. Pfeiffer} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9348, title = {The Evolution of Modern Humans in Africa: A Comprehensive Guide}, volume = {31}, year = {2007}, pages = {278-279}, editor = {Susan Pfeiffer} } @article {9795, title = {The Messy Business of Archaeology as Participatory Local Knowledge: A Conversation Between the St{\'o}:lo Nation and Knowle West}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology}, volume = {38}, year = {2014}, pages = {466-495}, abstract = {

Archaeology assumes itself as a discipline through a practice of boundary-making that merges the past with the present. It is, in this practice, increasingly critiqued for being ethnocentric and separating power from the communities it claims to represent. In response, archaeology is experiencing a turn toward \“community\”. Examining two community archaeology case studies, we assess whether archaeology can be transformed into a discipline that productively participates in the liveliness and messy connectedness of objects, peoples, histories and cultures\—in contrast to a conventionally detached practice of objectifying other peoples\’ lifeways. In both cases, archaeological and descent communities play direct and central decision-making roles in this traditionally \“distanced\” discipline. They demonstrate means of re-figuring archaeology as a participatory practice. Community-founded archaeology is thus shown to transform methods commonly supporting institutional reproduction into a radically indigenous, emically structured, set of knowledge practices and outcomes.

}, author = {Angela Piccini and David M. Schaepe} } @article {11039, title = {Below the Falls; An Ancient Cultural Landscape in the Centre of (Canada{\textquoteright}s National Capital Region) Gatineau}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {39}, year = {2015}, pages = {257-293}, abstract = {

Recently discovered information clearly identifies Hull Landing in Gatineau as the location of a burial place first documented in 1843 and, since the late nineteenth century, believed to have been located across the river in Ottawa. It appears to have been chosen for the burial of generations of people beginning sometime between 4,500 and 4,900 years ago. That same location was the beginning of a major portage. Nearby was a place of great spiritual significance and power: the Chaudi{\`e}re Falls. The delta of the Gatineau River downstream from Hull Landing was a summer gathering place with a wealth of food and lithic resources. People travelled down the Gatineau, Rideau and Ottawa rivers to meet, trade and exchange information beginning some 4,600 years ago. When combined with additional archaeological evidence, accumulated over the past 170 years, it is now apparent that the north shore of the Ottawa River between the Chaudi{\`e}re Falls and the mouth of the Gatineau River constituted a cultural landscape that had been used for somewhere on the order of four to five millennia.

}, author = {Jean-Luc Pilon and Randy Boswell} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9351, title = {Since Time Immemorial, {\textquotedblleft}Our Story{\textquotedblright}: The Story of the Kitigan Zibi Anishin{\`a}beg (Stephen McGregor) and Algonquin Traditional Culture: The Algonquin of the Kitchissippi Valley: Traditional Culture at the Early Contact Period}, volume = {30}, year = {2006}, pages = {332-337}, editor = {Jean-Luc Pilon} } @article {12780, title = {A GIS Analysis of Intra-Site Spatial Patterning at the Early Paleoindian Mt.~Albion West Site (AhGw-131)}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology}, volume = {44}, year = {2020}, pages = {222{\textendash}252 }, abstract = {

The Mt. Albion West (AhGw-131) Early Paleoindian site is one of only a handful of Late Pleistocene sites in Ontario. Excavated by Archaeological Services Inc. (ASI) between 1998 and 2004, the site is situated adjacent to the Red Hill valley on the Niagara Escarpment in Hamilton, Ontario. The project yielded detailed analyses concerning the tools and debitage recovered from the four discrete artifact concentration areas at this site in addition to a brief assessment of potentially significant intra-site patterning within one locus. In this paper, the four activity areas from Mt. Albion West are analyzed using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to investigate these spatial relationships with an eye toward interpreting the duration and frequency of the site{\textquoteright}s occupation(s) as well as its function(s) within the broader Gainey settlement system.

}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.51270/44.2.222}, author = {Amelia K. Pilon and Christopher M. Watts} } @inbook {11020, title = {Bridges Across Time: The NOGAP Archaeology Project An Introduction}, booktitle = {CAA Occasional Paper No. 2}, volume = {2}, year = {1994}, pages = {1-4}, author = {Jean-Luc Pilon}, editor = {Jean-Luc Pilon} } @article {9796, title = {Historic Native Archaeology Along the Lower Severn River, Ontario}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {14}, year = {1990}, pages = {123-141}, abstract = {

Many historic Native components have been excavated along the Severn River of northern Ontario. These span the historic period, from earliest contacts to the present century. Changes in material remains, as well as in the faunal assemblages suggest that major elements of the traditional lifestyle persisted well beyond the initial contact period. In fact, major shifts cannot be perceived archaeologically until well into the nineteenth century. In this particular instance, we might question the degree of dependence of Native people on Europeans.

}, author = {Jean-Luc Pilon} } @inbook {11019, title = {Insights into the Prehistory of the Lower Mackenzie Valley, Anderson Plain Region, Northwest Territories}, booktitle = {CAA Occasional Paper No. 1}, volume = {1}, year = {1991}, pages = {89-111}, abstract = {During the first four years of the NOGAP Archaeology Project, 104 new archaeological sites were found in the southwest Anderson Plain. These sites are generally characterized by thin lithic scatters comprised mainly of undiagnostic debitage. In spite of the frustrating nature of the region{\textquoteright}s archaeology, elements of a local culture-history are emerging. Many of the sites attest to the Late Prehistoric Gwich{\textquoteright}in occupation of the region. Earlier cultural remains have been found which relate to the use of the area by the Arctic Small Tool tradition, and a second, non-ASTt, microblade manufacturing group. Although external relationships can be drawn, at present, it appears more fruitful to identify and define local culture-historical parameters.}, author = {Jean-Luc Pilon}, editor = {Jacques Cinq-Mars and Jean-Luc Pilon} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9000, title = {Dynamics of Northern Societies: Proceedings of the SILA/NABO Conference on Arctic and North Atlantic Archaeology}, volume = {32}, year = {2008}, pages = {168-170}, editor = {Claude Pinard} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9352, title = {Nunguvik et Saatut. Sites pal{\'e}oeskimaux de Navy Board Inlet, {\^\i}le de Baffin}, volume = {28}, year = {2004}, pages = {190-191}, editor = {Claude Pinard} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9358, title = {The Dorset Occupations in the Vicinity of Port Refuge, High Arctic Canada}, volume = {8}, year = {1984}, pages = {176-178}, editor = {Patrick Plumet} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9355, title = {The Lagoon Site (OjRI-3): Implications for Palaeoeskimo Interactions}, volume = {8}, year = {1984}, pages = {086-088}, editor = {Patrick Plumet} } @article {9797, title = {{\'E}tude technologique de l{\textquoteright}exploitation des blocs et des galets en m{\'e}tabasalte par les Dors{\'e}tiens au site Tuvaaluk (Dia.4, JfEl{\textendash}4)}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {15}, year = {1991}, pages = {143-170}, abstract = {

The object of this article is to draw the attention of archaeologists working in the Arctic to a minority of lithic tools made of metabasalt. Much bigger than other rock families (pebbles, blocks, large flakes), they have received a different technical treatment. The lithic assemblage of the Tuvaaluk archaeological site (Dia. 4, JfEI-4), allows us to reconstitute the lithic reduction sequence, from the collection of raw material to the consumption of the tools themselves. A study of the mode of exploitation used by Dorset people on this kind of rock has been done in order to find the manufacturing techniques and to examine the questions posed by its presence. The results reveal a particular exploitation linked to the local availability of rocks and to the function of these tools. The pebbles tools, often neglected, are part of the Dorset technical system and deserve to be studied.

}, author = {Serge Lebel et Patrick Plumet} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9353, title = {The Thule Village at Brooman Point, High Arctic Canada}, volume = {9}, year = {1985}, pages = {089-091}, editor = {Patrick Plumet} } @article {9800, title = {Public Opinion and Canadian Archaeological Heritage: A National Perspective}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {26}, year = {2002}, pages = {088-129}, abstract = {

A national survey of Canadian public opinion on archaeological heritage issues focused on four main areas: knowledge of archaeology; interest and participation in archaeology; awareness of and support for heritage conservation initiatives; and Aboriginal stewardship of the archaeological record. Data collected from a random sample of 1,501 residents across Canada in 2000 indicate a high level of interest and support for archaeology and heritage conservation, but also a high level of misunderstanding about the archaeological record and current legislative measures to protect it. In contrast to recent changes in legislation and initiatives within the discipline, public attitude towards Aboriginal stewardship of archaeological resources is reserved. Region, education, age, and gender are significant factors affecting differences in opinion. Comparison of select variables from this survey with results from a national survey of the United States shows that the Canadian and American publics are more similar than different in their opinions on archaeological heritage.

}, author = {David Pokotylo} } @article {9799, title = {Archaeological Evidence for Prehistoric Root Gathering in the Southern Interior Plateau of British Columbia: A Case Study from Upper Hat Creek Valley}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {7}, year = {1983}, pages = {127-157}, abstract = {

Archaeological implications of ethnohistoric Interior Salish Indian root gathering activities are compared to surface survey and excavation data from Upper Hat Creek Valley in southern interior British Columbia. The analysis indicates overall congruity between ethnographic expectations and the archaeological record, although a number of discrepancies suggest that the prehistoric pattern of root utilization was different from the ethnohistoric. A methodology for inferring the function and subsurface structure of pit features from survey data is also described.

}, author = {David L. Pokotylo and Patricia D. Froese} } @Symposium Papers {10968, title = {Archaeological resource inventories: Two case studies from the British Columbia interior plateau}, volume = {8}, year = {1976}, pages = {147-161}, author = {D.~Pokotylo} } @article {9798, title = {Smith-Wintemberg Award Presented to Roy Carlson}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {20}, year = {1996}, pages = {005-006}, author = {David Pokotylo} } @inbook {11032, title = {Archaeological Investigations at Vihtr{\textquoteright}iitshik (MiTi-1), Lower Mackenzie Valley, 1992}, booktitle = {CAA Occasional Paper No. 2}, volume = {2}, year = {1994}, pages = {171-192}, abstract = {In 1992, an intensive survey of the MiTi-1 locality recorded 87 concentrations of lithic artifacts exposed on remnant ground surfaces on bench and ridge areas on the west side of Thunder River valley at its confluence with the Mackenzie River Valley. Most of the 25 surface features excavated had lithic artifacts distributed in a collapsed burnt humic layer and the top of the underlying mineral soil. The excavated lithic assemblage includes 98 tools and 36 282 pieces of debitage. The artifact assemblage and hearth features suggest general occupation activities in addition to quarrying and artifact manufacture. The antiquity of the archaeological deposits is undetermined due to a lack of datable material.}, author = {David L. Pokotylo}, editor = {Jean-Luc Pilon} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {11251, title = {Ladies of the Canyons: A League of Extraordinary Women and Their Adventures in the American Southwest}, volume = {40}, year = {2016}, pages = {352{\textendash}355}, editor = {Laurie Milne} } @article {9653, title = {Algonquian Culture Development and Archaeological Sequences in Northeastern Ontario}, journal = {Bulletin}, volume = {7}, year = {1975}, pages = {001-053}, author = {John~W.~Pollock} } @Symposium Papers {10992, title = {Plains Archaic Complexes in the Alberta Parkland and Boreal Forest}, volume = {5}, year = {1981}, pages = {145-153}, abstract = {This paper reviews data from Oxbow sites in central Alberta and adjacent areas, and makes suggestions regarding the question of whether Oxbow represents a widespread {\textquoteright}culture{\textquoteright} or several different cultures sharing a distinctive projectile point form.}, author = {John W. Pollock} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9005, title = {Spirits of The Pictured Waters, The Archaeology of The Missinaibi River Valley}, volume = {8}, year = {1984}, pages = {168-169}, editor = {John William Pollock} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9193, title = {The Cambridge Companion to Historical Archaeology}, volume = {32}, year = {2008}, pages = {171-173}, editor = {Peter E. Pope} } @article {9801, title = {Archaeology in the Middle Fraser Canyon, British Columbia: Changing Perspectives on Paleoecology and Emergent Cultural Complexity}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology}, volume = {35}, year = {2011}, pages = {143-174}, abstract = {

Archaeological research in the Middle Fraser Canyon of British Columbia offers significant opportunities for advancing our knowledge of the development of dense aggregate villages and complex social relations among hunter-gatherer-fisher peoples. Our research indicates that these villages developed after 2000 cal B.P., grew in size during the subsequent millennium, and developed patterns of inter-household wealth-based inequalities in approximately the final three centuries prior to abandonment. These findings contrast with conclusions drawn by Hayden primarily during the 1980s. Hayden and Mathewes (2009) now offer a broad critique of these results. Given that a new generation of archaeologists is initiating research in the Mid-Fraser, it seems time to review the current state of knowledge and to outline new theoretical models, hypotheses, and methodological approaches (e.g., application of applied geophysics to Mid-Fraser village investigations) to help guide the development of research in the twenty-first century.

}, author = {Anna Marie Prentiss and James C. Chatters and Natasha Lyons and Lucille E. Harris} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {12176, title = {The Last House at Bridge River: The Archaeology of an Aboriginal Household in British Columbia During the Fur Trade Period}, volume = {43}, year = {2019}, pages = {108-110}, editor = {Jesse Morin} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9223, title = {Chemical Analysis of Prehistoric Human Bone from Five Temporally Distinct Populations in Southern Ontario}, volume = {8}, year = {1984}, pages = {166-168}, editor = {T. Douglas Price} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9342, title = {Archaeological Curatorship}, volume = {17}, year = {1993}, pages = {127-129}, editor = {John Priegert} } @article {9802, title = {Fish Weirs, Salmon Productivity, and Village Settlement in an Upper Skeena River Tributary, British Columbia}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {29}, year = {2005}, pages = {68-87}, abstract = {

A group of fish weirs at Kitwancool Lake in northern British Columbia, ranging in date from 770 \± 40 BP to historic times, provides evidence of an intensive fishing economy, potentially exploiting at least four species of salmon. Although they are located in an ecologically vulnerable position on a single stem of the Skeena River, and modern fish stocks at the lake fluctuate significantly, I suggest that the variety of salmon entering the weir sites alleviated fluctuations in individual species abundance and enhanced the viability of fishing as a basis for permanent settlement. I also argue that examining the relationship between intensive fishing technology and the structure of the resource contributes to our understanding of risk reduction in hunting-fishing-gathering economies in general, and of the organization of local group territories in the upper Skeena drainage in particular.

}, author = {Paul Prince} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9212, title = {Lithics: Macroscopic Approaches to Analysis (2nd edition)}, volume = {31}, year = {2007}, pages = {137-139}, editor = {Brian Pritchard} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9301, title = {The Soldier Off Duty: Domestic Aspects of Military Life at Fort Chambly Under the French Regime as Revealed by Archaeological Objects}, volume = {13}, year = {1989}, pages = {243-245}, editor = {Heinz W. Pyszczyk} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9129, title = {Nottingham House: The Hudson{\textquoteright}s Bay Company in Athabasca 1802{\textendash}1806 (Karklins); Nottingham House, Lake Athabasca 1802{\textendash}1806}, volume = {10}, year = {1986}, pages = {223-224}, editor = {Heinz W. Pyszczyk} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9458, title = {Trademarks on Base-Metal Tableware}, volume = {18}, year = {1994}, pages = {152-153}, editor = {Heinz W. Pyszczyk} } @Book Reviews/Comptes-rendus {9251, title = {A Frontier Fur Trade Blacksmith Shop, 1796{\textendash}1812}, volume = {14}, year = {1990}, pages = {231-232}, editor = {Heinz W. Pyszczyk} } @article {9803, title = {The Use of Fur Trade Goods by the Plains Indians, Central and Southern Alberta, Canada}, journal = {Canadian Journal of Archaeology/Journal canadien d{\textquoteright}arch{\'e}ologie}, volume = {21}, year = {1997}, pages = {045-084}, abstract = {

This paper examines the rate that Native people adopted European goods in southern and central Alberta during the Protohistoric and Historic Periods. Using the historic documentary and archaeological evidence from Alberta, the degree of use of European goods by Plains Indians during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was re-considered. The results indicate that Alberta Plains Indians, living in the \&$\#$39;Indirect\&$\#$39; trade zone, retained much of their traditional material culture and acquired relatively few European goods during the Protohistoric Period. With the permanent establishment of fur trade posts in Alberta, Native peoples gradually acquired more European goods. These results are contrary to Ray\&$\#$39;s (1978) model that suggests extensive Cree and Assiniboine Middleman trade of used European goods to Alberta Plains Indians during the Protohistoric Period.

}, author = {Heinz W. Pyszczyk} }